虚拟游学在对外俄语教学中的应用

Tetiana Dobroshtan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要介绍当今外语教学方法的扩大,其特点是对文化学方法的高度兴趣,文化学方法包括学习一种语言作为跨文化交流的方式。在这种背景下,主要关注的是作为一种非传统形式的留学生教育过程的游学(虚拟和真实),他们将俄语作为一种外语、组织进行学习。意图本文着重探讨了虚拟游学在对外俄语教学过程中的系统性、文化性和历史性潜力。方法。在我们的研究中使用了一些语言学方法:描述性、社会教学法、实验法和小组讨论法。后果这篇学者文章对虚拟和真实的游学进行了考察和描述。本文阐述了一次有计划、有组织的留学旅行可以培养外国人的口语技能,目的是培养他们的社会文化和交际能力。阐述了外语教学的主要原则(直观性、形象性和可及性)。文章介绍了基辅博物馆虚拟旅游的方法发展。开发的虚拟之旅是为乌克兰高等教育机构预备系和学院的学生设计的。结论。值得注意的是,博物馆教育学在教授外国人过程中的潜力是非常有益的。博物馆和历史场所的价值体现在与历史对象的直接接触上。基辅博物馆的虚拟之旅旨在激发人们对乌克兰文化和历史研究的兴趣,并培养使用具有民族文化语义的词汇单位的技能。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
VIRTUAL STUDY TOUR IN METHODS OF TEACHING RUSSIAN AS FOREIGN LANGUAGE
Abstract. Introduction. The amplification of methods of teaching foreign languages nowadays is characterized by a high interest in the culturological approach, which involves learning a language as a way of intercultural communication.The main focus in this context is made on the study tour (virtual and real) as a non-traditional form of educational process of foreign students, who study Russian as a foreign language, organization. Purpose. This paper focuses on the methodical, cultural and historical potential of the virtual study tour in the process of teaching Russian as a foreign language. Methods. Some linguistic methods have been used in our research: descriptive, socio-pedagogical, experimental, and a group discussion method. Results. Virtual and real study tours have been examined and described in this scholar article. The paper illustrates that a properly planned and organized study tour develops foreigners’ speaking skills and is aimed at the formation of socio-cultural and communicative competence. The main principles of foreign language teaching (apparency, visualization and accessibility) have been described. Methodical development of virtual tours to the Kyiv Museum is presented in the article. The developed virtual tour is designed for students of the preparatory departments and faculties of higher educational institutions of Ukraine. Сonclusion. It may be noted that the potential of museum pedagogy in the process of teaching foreigners is quite beneficial. The value of museums and historical places is manifested in direct contact with a historical object. The virtual tour of the Kyiv Museum is designed to arouse interest in studying the culture and history of Ukraine and to develop skills of working with lexical units with national-cultural semantics.
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