Siti Harliza Mohd Razali, R. Ngah, K. Kamardin, Yoshihide Yamada
{"title":"海水常模螺旋天线的设计","authors":"Siti Harliza Mohd Razali, R. Ngah, K. Kamardin, Yoshihide Yamada","doi":"10.30880/ijie.2023.15.03.018","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"To overcome the substantial propagation loss in the ocean, a low frequency band should be chosen when contemplating radio wave communication.Then, the antenna used at the portable radio equipment should be very small compare to the wavelength. For the miniaturized antenna, the normal mode helical antenna(NMHA) is suitable because of achieving high efficiency. In this paper, design method of NMHA in the seawater condition (r=81, =4) is explained. The frequency bands of 100MHz and 15MHz are selected. The self-resonant structures are determined based on the theoretical equation. Electrical characteristics such as resonant frequency, input impedance, VWSR and antenna efficiency are obtained through simulation by FEKO simulator. Electromagnetic simulation model is formed by taking into account the practical experimental condition. At 100MHz and 15MHz, resonances are ensured for antenna diameter lengths of 6.83 cm and 12.2 cm respectively. Input resistance of 27.15and 94.14, antenna efficiencies of -14.88dB and -26.27dB are achieved at 100MHz and 15MHz respectively.","PeriodicalId":14189,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Integrated Engineering","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.4000,"publicationDate":"2023-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Design of Normal Mode Helical Antenna for Seawater Application\",\"authors\":\"Siti Harliza Mohd Razali, R. Ngah, K. Kamardin, Yoshihide Yamada\",\"doi\":\"10.30880/ijie.2023.15.03.018\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"To overcome the substantial propagation loss in the ocean, a low frequency band should be chosen when contemplating radio wave communication.Then, the antenna used at the portable radio equipment should be very small compare to the wavelength. For the miniaturized antenna, the normal mode helical antenna(NMHA) is suitable because of achieving high efficiency. In this paper, design method of NMHA in the seawater condition (r=81, =4) is explained. The frequency bands of 100MHz and 15MHz are selected. The self-resonant structures are determined based on the theoretical equation. Electrical characteristics such as resonant frequency, input impedance, VWSR and antenna efficiency are obtained through simulation by FEKO simulator. Electromagnetic simulation model is formed by taking into account the practical experimental condition. At 100MHz and 15MHz, resonances are ensured for antenna diameter lengths of 6.83 cm and 12.2 cm respectively. Input resistance of 27.15and 94.14, antenna efficiencies of -14.88dB and -26.27dB are achieved at 100MHz and 15MHz respectively.\",\"PeriodicalId\":14189,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"International Journal of Integrated Engineering\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-07-31\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"International Journal of Integrated Engineering\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.30880/ijie.2023.15.03.018\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"ENGINEERING, MULTIDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International Journal of Integrated Engineering","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.30880/ijie.2023.15.03.018","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Design of Normal Mode Helical Antenna for Seawater Application
To overcome the substantial propagation loss in the ocean, a low frequency band should be chosen when contemplating radio wave communication.Then, the antenna used at the portable radio equipment should be very small compare to the wavelength. For the miniaturized antenna, the normal mode helical antenna(NMHA) is suitable because of achieving high efficiency. In this paper, design method of NMHA in the seawater condition (r=81, =4) is explained. The frequency bands of 100MHz and 15MHz are selected. The self-resonant structures are determined based on the theoretical equation. Electrical characteristics such as resonant frequency, input impedance, VWSR and antenna efficiency are obtained through simulation by FEKO simulator. Electromagnetic simulation model is formed by taking into account the practical experimental condition. At 100MHz and 15MHz, resonances are ensured for antenna diameter lengths of 6.83 cm and 12.2 cm respectively. Input resistance of 27.15and 94.14, antenna efficiencies of -14.88dB and -26.27dB are achieved at 100MHz and 15MHz respectively.
期刊介绍:
The International Journal of Integrated Engineering (IJIE) is a single blind peer reviewed journal which publishes 3 times a year since 2009. The journal is dedicated to various issues focusing on 3 different fields which are:- Civil and Environmental Engineering. Original contributions for civil and environmental engineering related practices will be publishing under this category and as the nucleus of the journal contents. The journal publishes a wide range of research and application papers which describe laboratory and numerical investigations or report on full scale projects. Electrical and Electronic Engineering. It stands as a international medium for the publication of original papers concerned with the electrical and electronic engineering. The journal aims to present to the international community important results of work in this field, whether in the form of research, development, application or design. Mechanical, Materials and Manufacturing Engineering. It is a platform for the publication and dissemination of original work which contributes to the understanding of the main disciplines underpinning the mechanical, materials and manufacturing engineering. Original contributions giving insight into engineering practices related to mechanical, materials and manufacturing engineering form the core of the journal contents.