新常态还是老问题?新冠肺炎期间维多利亚音乐产业的“休眠”和音乐职业规划

IF 0.2 0 MUSIC
Fabian Cannizzo, C. Strong
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引用次数: 1

摘要

与全球大都市的许多国家相比,澳大利亚在2020年的人均新型冠状病毒病例较低。然而,尽管美国在地理上处于孤立状态,但它对国际旅行的依赖确实导致了2020年初的一些感染,促使联邦和州政府实施旅行限制、社会距离令,并最终实施了一些全州范围的封锁。帮助受影响的企业和工人的策略是收入支持、税收减免和经济激励相结合,在企业能够重新运营时刺激消费——这种方法后来被称为“冬眠”。本文考察了音乐工作者对自己未来的期望,以及音乐产业“冬眠”后的未来。通过在封锁期间对维多利亚州音乐行业的工人和企业主进行调查和采访,探讨了工人如何定位自己与该行业可能在covid后恢复“正常”的想法,这些回应位于创造性工作研究中。由于没有共同的社交空间和共同的经济目标,处于休眠状态的音乐行业的工人们表现出了个性化的职业规划方法,日常仪式和惯例的崩溃使他们的职业规划支离破碎。一些工人正在调整自己的方向,未来该行业将基本保持不变,而另一些人则认为,该行业将在covid后发生根本变化。封锁期间工人的活动受到这些信念的影响,许多人退出或准备退出音乐工作,而那些打算留下来的人则从事大量劳动,以确保他们的职业生涯的可行性。文章最后考虑了这对维多利亚现场音乐活动的未来可能意味着什么。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
New Normal or Old Problems? “Hibernation” and Planning for Music Careers in the Victorian Music Industries during COVID-19
Compared to many nations in the global metropole, Australia experienced low per capita cases of the novel coronavirus during 2020. However, despite the nation’s geographical isolation, its dependence on international travel did result in a number of infections in early 2020, prompting federal and state governments to impose travel restrictions, social distancing orders, and eventually some state-wide lockdowns. The strategy to help affected businesses and workers was a combination of income support, tax relief and economic incentives to spur on spending as businesses were able to again operate—an approach that became known as “hibernation”. This article examines music workers’ expectations for their future, and the future of the music industries, post-“hibernation”. Through surveying and interviewing workers and business owners from across the Victorian music industries during a period of lockdown, it is explored how workers position themselves in relation to the idea that the sector could return to “normal” post-COVID, and these responses are situated within creative work research. Without common spaces of socialization and common economic objectives, workers within the hibernated music industries have demonstrated individualized approaches to their career planning, fragmented by the breakdown of daily rituals and routines. Some workers are orienting themselves to a future where the sector re-opens mostly unchanged, while others believe that the industry will be fundamentally different post-COVID. Workers’ activities in lockdown are shaped by these beliefs, with many exiting or preparing for an exit from music work, while those who anticipate staying undertake extensive labour to ensure the viability of their careers. The article concludes by considering what this might mean for the future of live music events in Victoria.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
12
期刊介绍: Journal of World Popular Music is a peer-reviewed academic journal that publishes research and scholarship on recent issues and debates surrounding international popular musics, also known as World Music, Global Pop, World Beat or, more recently, World Music 2.0. The journal provides a forum to explore the manifestations and impacts of post-globalizing trends, processes, and dynamics surrounding these musics today. It adopts an open-minded perspective, including in its scope any local popularized musics of the world, commercially available music of non-Western origin, musics of ethnic minorities, and contemporary fusions or collaborations with local ‘traditional’ or ‘roots’ musics with Western pop and rock musics. Placing specific emphasis on contemporary, interdisciplinary, and international perspectives, the journal’s special features include empirical research and scholarship into the global creative and music industries, the participants of World Music, the musics themselves and their representations in all media forms today, among other relevant themes and issues; alongside explorations of recent ideas and perspectives from popular music, ethnomusicology, anthropology, musicology, communication, media and cultural studies, sociology, geography, art and museum studies, and other fields with a scholarly focus on World Music. The journal also features special, guest-edited issues that bring together contributions under a unifying theme or geographical area.
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