{"title":"关于近似因子模型中因子数量的确定","authors":"Jinshan Liu, Jiazhu Pan, Qiang Xia, Li Xiao","doi":"10.1515/snde-2020-0055","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Abstract This paper proposes a ridge-type method for determining the number of factors in an approximate factor model. The new estimator of factor number is obtained by maximizing both the ratio of two adjacent eigenvalues and the cumulative contribution rate of the factors which represents the explanatory power of the common factors for response variables. Our estimator is proved to be as asymptotically consistent as those in (Ahn, S., and A. Horenstein. 2013. “Eigenvalue Ratio Test for the Number of Factors.” Econometrica 81: 1203–27). But Monte Carlo simulation experiments show our method has better correct selection rates in finite sample cases. A real data example is given for illustration.","PeriodicalId":46709,"journal":{"name":"Studies in Nonlinear Dynamics and Econometrics","volume":"27 1","pages":"285 - 298"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7000,"publicationDate":"2022-10-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"On determination of the number of factors in an approximate factor model\",\"authors\":\"Jinshan Liu, Jiazhu Pan, Qiang Xia, Li Xiao\",\"doi\":\"10.1515/snde-2020-0055\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Abstract This paper proposes a ridge-type method for determining the number of factors in an approximate factor model. The new estimator of factor number is obtained by maximizing both the ratio of two adjacent eigenvalues and the cumulative contribution rate of the factors which represents the explanatory power of the common factors for response variables. Our estimator is proved to be as asymptotically consistent as those in (Ahn, S., and A. Horenstein. 2013. “Eigenvalue Ratio Test for the Number of Factors.” Econometrica 81: 1203–27). But Monte Carlo simulation experiments show our method has better correct selection rates in finite sample cases. A real data example is given for illustration.\",\"PeriodicalId\":46709,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Studies in Nonlinear Dynamics and Econometrics\",\"volume\":\"27 1\",\"pages\":\"285 - 298\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.7000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-10-03\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Studies in Nonlinear Dynamics and Econometrics\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"96\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1515/snde-2020-0055\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"经济学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"ECONOMICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Studies in Nonlinear Dynamics and Econometrics","FirstCategoryId":"96","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1515/snde-2020-0055","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"ECONOMICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
On determination of the number of factors in an approximate factor model
Abstract This paper proposes a ridge-type method for determining the number of factors in an approximate factor model. The new estimator of factor number is obtained by maximizing both the ratio of two adjacent eigenvalues and the cumulative contribution rate of the factors which represents the explanatory power of the common factors for response variables. Our estimator is proved to be as asymptotically consistent as those in (Ahn, S., and A. Horenstein. 2013. “Eigenvalue Ratio Test for the Number of Factors.” Econometrica 81: 1203–27). But Monte Carlo simulation experiments show our method has better correct selection rates in finite sample cases. A real data example is given for illustration.
期刊介绍:
Studies in Nonlinear Dynamics & Econometrics (SNDE) recognizes that advances in statistics and dynamical systems theory may increase our understanding of economic and financial markets. The journal seeks both theoretical and applied papers that characterize and motivate nonlinear phenomena. Researchers are required to assist replication of empirical results by providing copies of data and programs online. Algorithms and rapid communications are also published.