创新会计对会计政策形成和会计结果的影响

Diana Bachtijeva
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引用次数: 1

摘要

会计政策的选择和制定受到会计理论、影响因素、各公司目标的影响,这使公司具有独特性。企业在制定会计政策方面的立法允许选择下列会计方法和技术,这些方法和技术最能揭示企业活动的各个方面。在情况不完全规范的情况下,法律留给创造力。有必要采用创造性会计,这被确定为影响会计政策选择的一个因素。在考虑公司环境因素的情况下,创新会计在不同的会计领域、不同的体量中应用,会计政策结构正在形成。关于公司财务状况和业绩的主要信息来源是财务报表。信息使用者在财务报表的基础上进行决策。为了影响信息使用者的决策,企业开始对财务数据进行操纵。为了影响消费者的决策,创造性会计被用来操纵财务数据,这导致更高或更低的公司利润和扭曲其他财务信息。基于误导性数据的财务报表不能真实、公正地反映公司的情况。立陶宛没有对信息失真的程度进行调查。本研究的目的是分析创造性会计与会计政策的关系,确定创造性会计对会计政策的形成和会计结果的影响。研究采用了分析法、数据系统化、比较法、分组法和建模法。JEL分类:M41
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Influence of Creative Accounting to the Formation of the Accounting Policy and Accounting’s Results
The accounting's policy choice and creating is influenced by accounting theory, impact factors, each company's objectives, and this makes company unique. Legislation for businesses in creating accounting policies allow to choose the following accounting methods and techniques that are most revealing aspects of the activities of the enterprise. In cases where the situation is not exactly to regulate the law is left to creativity. There is a need to apply creative accounting, which is identified as a factor influencing the choice of accounting policy. Taking into account the environmental factors of the company, creative accounting is applying in different accounting areas and in different volumes, while the accounting policy structure is forming. The main source of information about the company's financial position and the results are financial statements. On financial statements basis, information users make decisions. In order to influence information users decision's, company starts to manipulate financial data. In order to influence consumer decisions, creative accounting is used to manipulate financial data, which results in higher or lower company profits and distorts other financial information. On misleading data basis made financial statements not reflect a true and fair view of the company. The size of the distortion of information's, investigations are not carried out In Lithuania. The purpose of the study is analysis of the relationship of creative accounting and accounting policy and determinate the creative accounting impact to the formation of the accounting policy and accounting's results. Methods of analysis, data systematization, comparative, grouping and modeling were used during the research. JEL classification: M41
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