纳米纤维抗霾复合纱窗的制备及复合工艺参数研究

IF 0.3 4区 工程技术 Q4 MATERIALS SCIENCE, TEXTILES
Shao Weili, Bu Wanjun, Lu Tong, Junli Li, Hewei Xiang, Q. Ni, Jianxin He, F. Liu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

:随着空气污染日益严重,防霾过滤材料受到了相当大的关注。在本研究中,制备了由聚丙烯腈(PAN)纳米纤维膜作为过滤层、30目玻璃纤维网作为支撑层和120目聚酯纤维网作为保护层组成的夹层结构的复合窗纱。分析了不同的复合方法和复合参数对防雾窗纱性能的影响。结果表明,随着超声压力的增加,纳米纤维膜的剥离强度增加,但超声处理会损坏纳米纤维膜,过滤性能下降。采用热熔胶复合工艺,复合窗纱的剥离强度随着胶粘剂用量的增加而增加;然而,尽管过滤阻力增加,但过滤效率几乎保持在95%不变。粘合剂的最佳用量为1.2g/m2。此外,热熔胶复合技术简单可控,有利于防霾窗纱的工业化生产。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Preparation of Anti-haze Composite Window Screen Based on Nanofibers and Study on the Composite Process Parameters
: As air pollution has become increasingly serious, anti-haze filter materials have received considerable attention. In this study, a composite window screen with a sandwich structure consisting of a polyacrylonitrile (PAN) nanofiber membrane as the filter layer, a 30 mesh glass fiber mesh as the supporting layer, and a 120 mesh polyester fiber mesh as the protective layer was prepared. We analyzed the effects of different composite methods and composite parameters on the performance of the anti-haze window screen. The results showed that with an increase in the ultrasonic pressure, the peel strength increased, but the nanofiber membrane was damaged by the ultrasonic treatment and the filterability decreased. Using a hot melt adhesive compounding process, the peel strength of the composite window screen increased with an increase in adhesive amount; however, the filtration efficiency remained nearly constant at 95 %, despite the increase in the filtration resistance. The optimal amount of adhesive was confirmed as 1.2 g/m 2 . In addition, the hot melt adhesive composite technology is simple and controllable, which is beneficial for the industrial production of anti-haze window screens.
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来源期刊
Journal of Fiber Science and Technology
Journal of Fiber Science and Technology Materials Science-Materials Science (miscellaneous)
CiteScore
0.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
17
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