{"title":"Sombor能量与Hückel规则","authors":"I. Gutman, Izudin Redžepović","doi":"10.47443/dml.2021.s211","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The Sombor index, a recently invented vertex-degree-based graph invariant, is insensitive to the size of cycles contained in a graph. In contrast to this, the Sombor energy, the sum of absolute values of the Sombor matrix, is found to have a significant cycle-size dependence. In the case of bipartite graphs, this dependence is analogous to the Hückel (4n+ 2)-rule: cycles of size 4, 8, 12, . . . decrease, and cycles of size 6, 10, 12, . . . increase the Sombor energy. A theorem corroborating this empirical observation is offered.","PeriodicalId":36023,"journal":{"name":"Discrete Mathematics Letters","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0000,"publicationDate":"2022-02-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"4","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Sombor Energy and Hückel Rule\",\"authors\":\"I. Gutman, Izudin Redžepović\",\"doi\":\"10.47443/dml.2021.s211\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The Sombor index, a recently invented vertex-degree-based graph invariant, is insensitive to the size of cycles contained in a graph. In contrast to this, the Sombor energy, the sum of absolute values of the Sombor matrix, is found to have a significant cycle-size dependence. In the case of bipartite graphs, this dependence is analogous to the Hückel (4n+ 2)-rule: cycles of size 4, 8, 12, . . . decrease, and cycles of size 6, 10, 12, . . . increase the Sombor energy. A theorem corroborating this empirical observation is offered.\",\"PeriodicalId\":36023,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Discrete Mathematics Letters\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-02-21\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"4\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Discrete Mathematics Letters\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.47443/dml.2021.s211\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"MATHEMATICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Discrete Mathematics Letters","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.47443/dml.2021.s211","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
The Sombor index, a recently invented vertex-degree-based graph invariant, is insensitive to the size of cycles contained in a graph. In contrast to this, the Sombor energy, the sum of absolute values of the Sombor matrix, is found to have a significant cycle-size dependence. In the case of bipartite graphs, this dependence is analogous to the Hückel (4n+ 2)-rule: cycles of size 4, 8, 12, . . . decrease, and cycles of size 6, 10, 12, . . . increase the Sombor energy. A theorem corroborating this empirical observation is offered.