一个罕见的晚期出现严重进行性脊髓病的Os-Odontoideum

Pub Date : 2018-03-01 DOI:10.12816/0047468
O. I. Aljeeran, Khaled Muqla Al Kuwari, Talal Almayman
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引用次数: 1

摘要

“Os齿状突”是拉丁语中“类似牙齿的骨头”的意思。Fielding等人根据齿状突与中轴和斜坡的关系,将齿状突分为难产和原位3。当小骨位于C1前弓后方的正常位置时,小骨被确定为原位小骨,而当小骨处于移位位置并通常与基底融合时,则为难产小骨。小齿突与小骨分离,小齿突通常位于C21上小面的颅骨。
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A Rare Late Presentation of Os-Odontoideum with Severe Progressive Myelopathy
“Os odontoideum” is a Latin term for “a tooth-like bone”. Fielding et al classified os odontoideum into dystopic and orthotopic, based on the relationship of the odontoid process to the axis and the clivus3. The ossicle is identified as orthotopic when it is located at its normal position posterior to the anterior arch of C1 and dystopic when it is located in a displaced position and usually fused with the basion. The small odontoid process is separated from the ossicle which is usually lying cranial to the superior facets of C21.
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