{"title":"相变对液晶胶体的影响","authors":"K. P. Zuhail, M. Humar, S. Dhara","doi":"10.1080/21680396.2021.1904298","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"We present a brief review on the effect of phase transitions on liquid crystal colloids. The paper focuses on the evolution of dipolar, quadrupolar and boojum colloids and the ensuing elastic distortions of the director field across phase transitions between various phases, including N, SmA, SmC and N*. The role of pre-transitional and post-transitional elasticity on the resulting defect structure is discussed. Our review includes the results of structural transitions of two-dimensional colloidal assemblies due to the transformation of the defects across the phase transitions. Finally, we discuss some future perspectives on further studies.","PeriodicalId":18087,"journal":{"name":"Liquid Crystals Reviews","volume":"8 1","pages":"44 - 57"},"PeriodicalIF":4.8000,"publicationDate":"2020-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/21680396.2021.1904298","citationCount":"2","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Effect of phase transitions on liquid crystal colloids: a short review\",\"authors\":\"K. P. Zuhail, M. Humar, S. Dhara\",\"doi\":\"10.1080/21680396.2021.1904298\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"We present a brief review on the effect of phase transitions on liquid crystal colloids. The paper focuses on the evolution of dipolar, quadrupolar and boojum colloids and the ensuing elastic distortions of the director field across phase transitions between various phases, including N, SmA, SmC and N*. The role of pre-transitional and post-transitional elasticity on the resulting defect structure is discussed. Our review includes the results of structural transitions of two-dimensional colloidal assemblies due to the transformation of the defects across the phase transitions. Finally, we discuss some future perspectives on further studies.\",\"PeriodicalId\":18087,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Liquid Crystals Reviews\",\"volume\":\"8 1\",\"pages\":\"44 - 57\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":4.8000,\"publicationDate\":\"2020-01-02\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/21680396.2021.1904298\",\"citationCount\":\"2\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Liquid Crystals Reviews\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"88\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1080/21680396.2021.1904298\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"材料科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Liquid Crystals Reviews","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1080/21680396.2021.1904298","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
Effect of phase transitions on liquid crystal colloids: a short review
We present a brief review on the effect of phase transitions on liquid crystal colloids. The paper focuses on the evolution of dipolar, quadrupolar and boojum colloids and the ensuing elastic distortions of the director field across phase transitions between various phases, including N, SmA, SmC and N*. The role of pre-transitional and post-transitional elasticity on the resulting defect structure is discussed. Our review includes the results of structural transitions of two-dimensional colloidal assemblies due to the transformation of the defects across the phase transitions. Finally, we discuss some future perspectives on further studies.
期刊介绍:
Liquid Crystals Reviews publishes review articles on all aspects of liquid crystal fundamentals and applied science, including experimental and theoretical studies of physical and chemical properties, molecular design and synthesis and engineering of liquid crystal devices. The Journal fosters cross-disciplinary exchange of ideas, encouraging authors to present material at a level accessible to specialists from other fields of science and engineering. Liquid Crystals Reviews provides the scientific community, in both academia and industry, with a publication of standing, guaranteed by the Editors and by the International Editorial Board who are active scientists in the worldwide liquid crystal community.