双缝干涉:第一部分

IF 0.5 Q4 PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY

Physics Essays Pub Date : 2023-03-28 DOI:10.4006/0836-1398-36.1.30

R. Oldani

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引用次数: 0

摘要

费曼把干涉称为“唯一的奥秘”，我们在这里继续通过对其背后的理论进行严格审查来追求这一观点。本文描述了三种解释:标准模型、费曼的路径求和模型和爱因斯坦的光子模型。标准模型的论点建立在波函数及其随后的塌缩上。路径叠加模型与标准模型等效，但它通过避免使用波函数来解释干扰及其由于坍缩而引起的概念问题。爱因斯坦模型是最具挑战性的，因为它是革命性的，直觉上要求很高。我们通过研究它们对偏振光的处理来批判这三种模型。第二部分将讨论弱光的干涉。

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Double slit interference: Part I

Feynman referred to interference as “the only mystery,” and we continue to pursue that idea here by examining the theory behind it with heightened scrutiny. Three interpretations are described: The standard model, Feynman’s sum-over-paths, and Einstein’s photon model. The standard model bases its arguments on the wave function and its subsequent collapse. The sum-over-paths model is equivalent to the standard model, but it explains interference by avoiding use of the wave function and its conceptual problems due to collapse. The Einstein model is the most challenging for it is revolutionary and intuitively demanding. We critique the three models by studying their treatment of polarized light. In Part II, the interference of low intensity light will be discussed.

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来源期刊

Physics Essays PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-

自引率

83.30%

发文量

审稿时长

6-12 weeks

期刊介绍： Physics Essays has been established as an international journal dedicated to theoretical and experimental aspects of fundamental problems in Physics and, generally, to the advancement of basic knowledge of Physics. The Journal’s mandate is to publish rigorous and methodological examinations of past, current, and advanced concepts, methods and results in physics research. Physics Essays dedicates itself to the publication of stimulating exploratory, and original papers in a variety of physics disciplines, such as spectroscopy, quantum mechanics, particle physics, electromagnetic theory, astrophysics, space physics, mathematical methods in physics, plasma physics, philosophical aspects of physics, chemical physics, and relativity.