卢旺达解决卢旺达问题的办法:卢旺达尼安扎区的遗产非殖民化和社区参与

IF 1.6 2区 历史学 Q1 ANTHROPOLOGY
A. Bolin, D. Nkusi
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文以卢旺达尼安扎的农村地区为重点,考察了社区与遗产资源的关系。它探讨了更合乎道德、更有参与性的遗产管理模式的可能性,这些模式可以更好地实现非殖民化和发展议程。我们的研究发现,Nyanza的遗产利益相关者高度重视遗产的社会和经济作用,但社区也明显疏离遗产资源。在寻求弥合这一差距的过程中,遗产专家利用了技术官僚改进的话语,但社区领导人强调所有权的观念,借鉴了更高一级的自力更生和“本土解决方案”的话语。他们动员国家自己的努力,通过卢旺达框架过滤发展,非殖民化倡议,倡导社区参与遗产的权利。这个地方机构提供了一个路线图,利用现有治理的有利方面,将遗产管理推向社区参与和非殖民化。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Rwandan solutions to Rwandan problems: Heritage decolonization and community engagement in Nyanza District, Rwanda
Highlighting the rural district of Nyanza in Rwanda, this article examines community relations to heritage resources. It investigates the possibilities for more ethical, engaged models of heritage management which can better deliver on agendas of decolonization and development. Our research finds that Nyanza’s heritage stakeholders highly value heritage’s social and economic roles, but communities are also significantly alienated from heritage resources. In seeking to bridge this gap, heritage professionals utilize a discourse of technocratic improvement, but community leaders emphasize ideas of ownership, drawing on higher state-level discourses of self-reliance and “homegrown solutions.” They mobilize the state’s own attempts to filter developing, decolonizing initiatives through Rwandan frameworks to advocate for communities’ right to participate in heritage. This local agency offers a roadmap for utilizing favorable aspects of existing governance to push heritage management toward community engagement and decolonization.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.10
自引率
8.30%
发文量
9
期刊介绍: The Journal of Social Archaeology is a fully peer reviewed international journal that promotes interdisciplinary research focused on social approaches in archaeology, opening up new debates and areas of exploration. It engages with and contributes to theoretical developments from other related disciplines such as feminism, queer theory, postcolonialism, social geography, literary theory, politics, anthropology, cognitive studies and behavioural science. It is explicitly global in outlook with temporal parameters from prehistory to recent periods. As well as promoting innovative social interpretations of the past, it also encourages an exploration of contemporary politics and heritage issues.
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