《以西结书》Targum Jonathan中Merkābāh神秘主义的元素

Q2 Arts and Humanities

Collectanea Theologica Pub Date : 2023-03-13 DOI:10.21697/ct.2023.93.1.03

Marek Parchem

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引用次数: 0

摘要

以西结的异象（以西结书1；10）中的神在天上的战车形状的宝座（merkābāh）是最早犹太人神秘推测的主题。因此，在《以西结书》的《塔古姆·约拿单》中有许多关于merkābāh神秘主义的典故和参考也就不足为奇了。本文分析了包含merkābāh神秘主义元素的Targum文本，即上帝坐在宝座战车上的形象、四生的外观和功能、上帝被天体美化、神秘主义者升天/升天的主题、上帝的荣耀充满新神庙的描述，以及新耶路撒冷作为天堂城市的象征的主题。

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Elements of Merkābāh Mysticism in the Targum Jonathan to the Book of Ezekiel

The chariot-shaped throne of God in the heavens (merkābāh) from Ezekiel’s visions (Ezek 1; 10) was the subject of the earliest Jewish mystical speculation. Hence, it is not surprising that there are numerous allusions and references to merkābāh mysticism in the Targum Jonathan to the Book of Ezekiel. This article analyzes Targum texts containing elements of merkābāh mysticism, namely the image of God sitting on the throne-chariot, the appearance and function of the four living beings, God’s glorification by celestial beings, the motif of the mystic ascending/rising to the heavens, the description of God’s glory filling the new Temple, and the motif of the new Jerusalem as a representation of the heavenly city.

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来源期刊

Collectanea Theologica Arts and Humanities-Religious Studies

CiteScore

0.40

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

10 weeks

期刊介绍： The main objective of the Collectanea Theologica journal is to present the current state of theology in Poland and its place in the world theology. The journal covers a rich spectrum of theological problems, ranging from biblical issues to the current pastoral and liturgical challenges. The quarterly goes to all theological libraries in Poland and some significant foreign libraries. According to the profile of the journal, the basic language of publication in the journal is Polish.