情境想象

IF 2 1区 哲学 0 PHILOSOPHY
Phenomenology and the Cognitive Sciences Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2020-09-03 DOI:10.1007/s11097-020-09701-2
Ludger van Dijk, Erik Rietveld
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引用次数: 0

摘要

想象通常被认为是表征认知的顶峰。着眼于情境中想象的具体细节,本文旨在通过提供一种关系性和根本性的替代方案,为挑战这种代表性观点的新兴文献做出贡献。在观察建筑师制作建筑艺术装置过程的基础上,我们展示了如何将想象力视为个体的非情境化成就,而是对更大规模的“启示”的开放,即展开行动的可能性。我们展示了建筑师如何在不同的时间尺度上协调多个启示的实施,从拿起手机的小规模启示到需要数月才能展开的大规模启示。这些承诺是共同确定的,因为它们是共同制定的。正是在这个决定性的过程中,想象力也找到了自己的位置。在我们看来,多重启示在行动中同时展开的不确定性可以被体验为想象。这一协调过程的不确定性使活动得以扩大和开放,使新的行动可能性进入其中。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Situated imagination.

Imagination is often considered the pinnacle of representational cognition. Looking at the concrete details of imagining in context, this paper aims to contribute to the emerging literature that is challenging this representational view by offering a relational and radically situated alternative. On the basis of observing architects in the process of making an architectural art installation, we show how to consider imagination not as de-contextualized achievement by an individual but as an opening up to larger-scale "affordances," i.e. the unfolding possibilities for action. We show how the architects coordinate the enactment of multiple affordances across different timescales, from small-scale affordances of picking up a mobile phone to the large-scale affordance of making the installation that takes months to unfold. These affordances get co-determined as they are jointly enacted. It is within this determining process that imagination too finds its place. On our view it is the indeterminacy of multiple affordances unfolding in action simultaneously that can be experienced as imaginative. The indeterminate character of this coordinative process allows activities to widen and open up, letting new possibilities for action enter into them.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.00
自引率
8.70%
发文量
72
期刊介绍: Phenomenology and the Cognitive Sciences is an interdisciplinary, international journal that serves as a forum to explore the intersections between phenomenology, empirical science, and analytic philosophy of mind. The journal represents an attempt to build bridges between continental phenomenological approaches (in the tradition following Husserl) and disciplines that have not always been open to or aware of phenomenological contributions to understanding cognition and related topics. The journal welcomes contributions by phenomenologists, scientists, and philosophers who study cognition, broadly defined to include issues that are open to both phenomenological and empirical investigation, including perception, emotion, language, and so forth. In addition the journal welcomes discussions of methodological issues that involve the variety of approaches appropriate for addressing these problems.    Phenomenology and the Cognitive Sciences also publishes critical review articles that address recent work in areas relevant to the connection between empirical results in experimental science and first-person perspective.Double-blind review procedure The journal follows a double-blind reviewing procedure. Authors are therefore requested to place their name and affiliation on a separate page. Self-identifying citations and references in the article text should either be avoided or left blank when manuscripts are first submitted. Authors are responsible for reinserting self-identifying citations and references when manuscripts are prepared for final submission.
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