王室慷慨的机制(公元前1939-1760年)

IF 0.3 Q2 HISTORY

Journal of Egyptian History Pub Date : 2023-06-20 DOI:10.1163/18741665-bja10019

Martina Bardoňová

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引用次数: 0

摘要

送礼过去是，现在仍然是许多社会的主要社会现象之一。这些礼物不仅仅是送给某人的商品。在经济上，它们是采购所需商品的重要手段。在社会上，它们表达了捐赠者和接受者之间的关系，是个人对他人行使权力的手段之一。本研究被认为是理解中王国时期复杂的送礼问题的第一步。其主要目的是概述第十二王朝（约公元前1939年至1760年）文本来源中可见的王室慷慨模式，并根据进化心理学和社会交换理论的一般发现将其置于背景中。

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The Mechanisms of Royal Generosity (1939–1760 BCE)

Gift-giving was, and in many societies still is, one of the key social phenomena. The gifts were more than just goods given to somebody. Economically they represent an important means to procure needed goods. Socially, they expressed relationships between donors and recipients and was among the means for an individual to exercise power over another. The present study is conceived as a first step to understanding the complex problem of gift-giving during the Middle Kingdom. Its main aim is to outline the patterns of royal generosity visible in the Twelfth Dynasty (c.1939–1760 BCE) textual sources and to contextualize them with respect to the general findings of evolutionary psychology and Social Exchange Theory.

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来源期刊

Journal of Egyptian History HISTORY-

CiteScore

0.80

自引率

42.90%

发文量

期刊介绍： The Journal of Egyptian History (JEgH) aims to encourage and stimulate a focused debate on writing and interpreting Egyptian history ranging from the Neolithic foundations of Ancient Egypt to its modern reception. It covers all aspects of Ancient Egyptian history (political, social, economic, and intellectual) and of modern historiography about Ancient Egypt (methodologies, hermeneutics, interplay between historiography and other disciplines, and history of modern Egyptological historiography). The journal is open to contributions in English, German, and French.