良性疾病行卵巢切除术或子宫切除术时保留卵巢

IF 1.2 Q3 OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY
V. Asfour, A. Jakes, Jess McMicking, Wei Zian Szetho, A. Sayasneh, Y. Diab, L. Mascarenhas, J. Rymer
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引用次数: 1

摘要

双侧输卵管卵巢切除术适用于疑似或确诊为妇科恶性肿瘤的患者。风险降低手术适用于有重大家族史或有发展乳腺癌或卵巢癌遗传易感性的患者。保留卵巢的双侧输卵管切除术可降低患卵巢癌症的风险,同时保留卵巢功能。绝经前卵巢切除术与全因死亡率增加和显著的更年期相关发病率有关。保守的措施,如减肥、计划生育和生活方式建议,可以降低一生患卵巢癌症的总体风险。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Oophorectomy or ovarian conservation at the time of hysterectomy for benign disease
Bilateral salpingo‐oophorectomy is indicated for patients with suspected or confirmed gynaecological malignancy. Risk reduction surgery is indicated in patients with a significant family history or a genetic predisposition to developing breast or ovarian cancer. Bilateral salpingectomy with ovarian conservation reduces the risk of ovarian cancer, whilst preserving ovarian function. Oophorectomy prior to the menopause is associated with increased all‐cause mortality and significant menopause related morbidity. Conservative measures such as weight loss, family planning and lifestyle advice could reduce the overall lifetime risk of ovarian cancer.
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来源期刊
Obstetrician & Gynaecologist
Obstetrician & Gynaecologist OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY-
自引率
7.10%
发文量
66
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