业余音乐家的听觉处理能力

Kruthika Anand, K. Mohan, Krishna Yeraguntla
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引用次数: 3

摘要

音乐对大脑的解剖功能组织有重要影响。学习和听音乐有很多好处,从放松、思维训练和神经强化开始。年轻时学习音乐对认知、注意力和听力有广泛的影响,从而在大多数任务中取得更好的表现。目前,父母将孩子从子宫里暴露到孩子早期的做法尚未得到研究和探索。方法:对接受2年以上音乐训练的学龄儿童和非音乐对照组进行音高感知、间隙检测和听觉加工能力测试。结果:学校业余音乐训练组的儿童在音高模式测试、随机间隙检测测试和儿童听觉加工表现量表上均优于非音乐训练组。结论:音乐训练对学生的时间加工有较好的促进作用,这在课堂活动中得到了体现。业余音乐家在短时间的训练中观察到的进步,可以归因于音乐家所经历的杂技的音高、响度和持续时间。研究这些方面并报告其益处有助于为患有各种发育障碍的儿童设计培训模块。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Auditory processing abilities in amateur musicians
Abstract Music has important consequences on the anatomo-functional organization of the brain. Learning and listening to music has various advantages beginning with relaxation, mind training and neural strengthening. Learning music when young has a wide influence on cognion, attention and listening thereby resulting in better performance in most tasks. Currently the practice of parents exposing their children from the womb through their children’s early years has not been researched and explored. Method: School going children who are undergoing music training for more than 2 years and an non-musical control group were tested for auditory processing abilities for pitch perception, gap detection and auditory processing performance scale. Result: The children in the school going amateur musical group out performed the non-musical trained group in the pitch pattern test, the random gap detection test and in the child auditory processing performance scale. Conclusion: Music training results in better temporal processing which can be shown in classroom activities. The improvement observed in amateur musicians over a short training duration, can be attributed to the pitch, loudness, and duration of the acrobatics that the musicians undergo. Studying these aspects and reporting the benefits help in designing training modules for children with various developmental disorders.
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