印欧支序命名法

IF 0.1 3区文学 0 LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS

Indogermanische Forschungen Pub Date : 2019-09-18 DOI:10.1515/if-2019-0008

Thomas Olander

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引用次数: 7

摘要

摘要本研究考察了目前用于印欧语系高级亚群的术语。基于对术语的异质性和混淆性的观察，本研究对中心术语进行了讨论，提出整个语系及其祖先应分别称为“印欧语系”和“原印欧语族”。在假设最早分支的三个亚群是安纳托利亚亚亚群、托查里亚亚群和伊塔洛-凯尔特亚群的情况下，“Indo-Tocharian”被推荐为非安纳托利亚亚群的合适名称，而“Indo-Celtic”则是非安纳托利亚亚群和非托查里亚亚群的适当名称。

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Indo-European cladistic nomenclature

Abstract The study examines the terminology currently in use for the higher-level subgroups of the Indo-European family tree. Based on the observation that the terminology is heterogeneous and confusing, the study discusses the central terms, suggesting that the whole language family and its ancestor should be referred to as “Indo-European” and “Proto-Indo-European” respectively. Under the hypothesis that the three first subgroups to branch off were Anatolian, Tocharian and Italo- Celtic, “Indo-Tocharian” is recommended as a suitable name for the non-Anatolian subgroup, and “Indo-Celtic” for the non-Anatolian and non-Tocharian subgroup.

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来源期刊

Indogermanische Forschungen Multiple-

CiteScore

0.60

自引率

33.30%

发文量

期刊介绍： Indogermanische Forschungen publishes contributions (essays and reviews) mainly in the areas of historical-comparative linguistics, historical linguistics, typology and characteristics of the languages of the Indogermanic language family. Essays on general linguistics and non-Indogermanic languages are also featured, provided that they coincide with the main focus of the journal with respect to methods and language history.