早期企业家的感知创新能力与竞争力

IF 0.4 Q4 ECONOMICS

Croatian Economic Survey Pub Date : 2019-06-27 DOI:10.15179/CES.21.1.3

P. Tominc

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引用次数: 6

摘要

在本文中，我们基于2016年和2017年全球创业观察(GEM)研究周期的研究框架和成人人口调查，研究了斯洛文尼亚、克罗地亚和匈牙利三个邻国企业家(即初创企业的所有者和管理者)的感知创新能力。创新是一个多维的过程:从技术、产品创新和竞争的角度来研究。研究结果表明，创业初期企业家的产品/服务创新水平越高，技术创新水平越高，市场竞争水平越低。性别和年龄与早期企业家的产品/服务创新没有统计学上的显著关系。结果还表明，各国的具体制度环境并没有调节产品/服务创新性与技术和市场竞争观点之间的关系。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Perceived Innovativeness and Competitiveness of Early-Stage Entrepreneurs

In our paper we study the perceived innovativeness of entrepreneurs, i.e. owners and managers of start-ups in three neighboring countries—Slovenia, Croatia, and Hungary—based on the research framework and adult population surveys within the Global Entrepreneurship Monitor (GEM) research cycles in 2016 and 2017. Innovativeness is studied as a multidimensional process: from the perspective of technologies, product innovations, and competition. Our results show that higher innovativeness of products/services produced by early-stage entrepreneurs is associated with higher levels of technological innovativeness and with lower levels of market competition. Neither gender nor age shows a statistically significant relationship with the product/service innovativeness of early-stage entrepreneurs. The results also show that the specific institutional environment in each country does not moderate the relationships between the innovativeness of products/services on one hand, and technological and market competition viewpoints of innovativeness, on the other.

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来源期刊

Croatian Economic Survey ECONOMICS-

CiteScore

0.90

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

12 weeks

期刊介绍： The journal Croatian Economic Survey is a Diamond Open Access journal defined by the following characteristics: -Peer review: the article goes through the journal''s process of a double-blind peer review. -Public access: both the author and the public have immediate access to the final, published version of the article. -Funding model: both the author and the public pay no fee to the journal. The journal is financially supported by the Ministry of Science and Education of the Republic of Croatia. Croatian Economic Survey is an English-language, peer-reviewed scholarly journal published by the Institute of Economics, Zagreb in Croatia and financed by the Croatian Ministry of Science and Education. The journal aims to serve as a forum for academics and practitioners by publishing high-quality research papers on topics in all areas of economics. Special focus is given to post-socialist Europe. Comparative studies are especially encouraged, since these countries share a similar socio-economic background and comparative studies offer a valuable source of insight for policy formulation as well as a basis for competitive benchmarking. The journal welcomes empirical and policy-oriented papers relevant to a broader international audience. Contributions need not be limited solely to economics; submissions from other related disciplines are encouraged.