彼得·库赞盖诗歌《诗人》的文学英译

S. Vasilyeva, Anna Gordeeva
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文的目的是对库赞格的诗歌《诗人》进行文学英译,并对其进行综合分析。本文的研究对象是库赞格的诗歌《诗人》的文本和瓦西里耶娃的《诗人》的文学翻译。这部作品的新颖之处在于首次对这首诗进行文学翻译和综合分析。通过分析阅读、文献理论分析、检索、语境分析、比较分析等方法,对作品的语言(词法、句法、词汇、风格)进行了考察,揭示了诗歌的思想意境与语言特征之间的关系。在文学翻译过程中所采用的方法,既能保留诗歌的思想,又能保留作品的特点,又能选择适当的艺术表现手段。在库赞格的作品中,诗人的命运和他的作品的哲学问题被触及。全诗的构成是三部分,大小为三英尺的扬格,整首诗都是交叉押韵的,语调是叙事性的。翻译时使用了感叹词的修辞技巧。时间组织很有趣:整首诗中,动词都是用现在时传递的。这篇译文以复合句为主。通常,一节对应一个句子。头韵和辅音的使用是为了增强声音的表现力,实现语音形象。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Literary Translation Into English of Peter Khuzangai’s Poem “The Poet”
The purpose of the article is to present a literary translation into English of P. Khuzangay’s poem «A Poet» and to make a comprehensive analysis of it. The object of the study is the text of P. Khuzangay’s poem «A Poet» and the literary translation of S. N. Vasilyeva «A Poet». The novelty of the work lies in the fact that a literary translation and a comprehensive analysis of this poem were carried out for the first time. Based on the methods of analytical reading, theoretical analysis of literature, search, contextual analysis, comparative analysis, the language of the work (morphology, syntax, vocabulary, style) is considered and the relationship between the ideological and artistic conception of the poem with its linguistic features is revealed. The methods used in the process of literary translation made it possible to preserve the idea of the poem, the features of the composition and to select the appropriate means of artistic expression. In the work of P. Khuzangay, the philosophical problem of the poet's destiny and his work is touched upon. The composition of the poem is three-part, the size is a three-foot trochee with cross-rhyming throughout the entire poem, the intonation is narrative. The translation was made using the technique of rhetorical exclamation. The temporal organization is interesting: throughout the poem, verbs are transmitted in the present tense. The translation is dominated by complex sentences. As a rule, a stanza corresponds to one sentence. Alliteration and assonance are used to enhance sound expressiveness and achieve speech imagery.
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