尼日利亚旅游规划和发展中社区参与和赋权的制约因素和驱动因素

IF 1 Q3 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM
Adenike D. Adebayo, J. Butcher
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引用次数: 4

摘要

在当代关于旅游规划的学术讨论中,人们一直认为社区参与规划过程创造了一种机制,可以减轻负面影响,至少满足社区的一些需求。在此背景下,本文分析了制约尼日利亚西南部社区参与和赋权决策的潜在因素。它还寻求确定能够推动旅游业发展这一进程的因素。该研究采用定性方法从尼日利亚旅游部门的利益相关者那里收集数据。研究结果表明,三个因素制约了当地社区的参与和赋权。这些因素主要是无形的,与尼日利亚的政治文化有关。它们包括社区意识和教育、信任、透明度和问责制等问题,因此使社区成员感到与这个过程疏远。因此,建议应赋予地方政府旅游委员会行使职能的能力,以协助地方社区一级的参与和授权。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Constraints and Drivers of Community Participation and Empowerment in Tourism Planning and Development in Nigeria
It has been argued in the contemporary academic discourse on tourism planning that community participation in the planning process creates a mechanism to mitigate negative impacts and to satisfy at least some of the needs of the community. In this context, this article analyzes the underlying factors that constrain community participation and empowerment in decision-making in South West Nigeria. It also seeks to identify factors that can drive such processes in tourism development. The research adopts a qualitative approach to gather data from stakeholders in the Nigerian tourism sector. Findings from the research show that three factors constrained local community participation and empowerment. These factors are mainly intangible and relate to the political culture in Nigeria. They include community awareness and education, issues of trust, transparency, and accountability, hence making the community members feel a sense of alienation from the process. It is thus recommended that the Local Government Tourism Committees should be given the capacity to function in order to aid participation and empowerment at the local community level.
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来源期刊
Tourism Review International
Tourism Review International HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM-
CiteScore
3.90
自引率
11.80%
发文量
19
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