2019冠状病毒病大流行对口腔卫生工作者的心理影响及其对其工作意愿的影响

Q3 Medicine
F. Chaudhary, B. Ahmad, Madiha Gul, A. Rafiq, D. Butt, M. Rehman, Paras Ahmad
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引用次数: 11

摘要

本研究旨在调查2019冠状病毒病(COVID-19)大流行期间口腔卫生工作者(OHCWs)心理状态与患者治疗意愿的关系。这项横断面研究是在2020年3月至7月期间对巴基斯坦10家不同牙科医院的口腔保健工作者进行的。使用自我管理问卷评估了COVID-19大流行期间的社会人口状况信息以及报到和治疗患者的意愿。使用乌尔都语版广泛性焦虑障碍量表和事件影响量表评估COVID-19大流行的心理影响。采用简单和多元线性回归检验进行分析。共有392名OHCWs参与了这项研究,其中25%患有中度至重度焦虑水平,只有14%患有创伤后应激障碍。约26%的OHCWs愿意在COVID-19大流行期间工作和治疗患者,他们的焦虑和压力得分较低。年龄较大、女性、单身、已婚、与家人和朋友住在一起的参与者焦虑和压力更大。与愿意工作的同事相比,不愿意和不确定工作的参与者的GAD和IES分数的调整系数更高。由于COVID-19的爆发,OHCWs感到焦虑和压力,这影响了他们在大流行期间是否应该工作和治疗患者的看法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Psychological Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Oral Health Care Workers and its Impact on Their Willingness to Work During this Pandemic
This study was aimed to investigate the relationship between the psychological status of oral health care workers (OHCWs) and the willingness to treat a patient during the COVID-19 pandemic. This cross-sectional study was carried out on oral health care workers at ten different dental hospitals in Pakistan from March to July 2020. Information on the socio-demographic status, and willingness to report for duty and treat patients during the COVID-19 pandemic were assessed using a self-administered questionnaire. The psychological impact of the COVID-19 pandemic was assessed using the Urdu version of the Generalized Anxiety Disorder Scale and Impact of Events Scale. Simple and multiple linear regression tests were used for analysis. A total of 392 OHCWs participated in this study and 25% of them had moderate to severe anxiety levels and only 14% had post-traumatic stress disorder. About 26% of the OHCWs were willing to work and treat patients during the COVID-19 pandemic and they had lower anxiety and stress scores. Greater anxiety and stress were associated with participants who were older, female, single, married, living with family and friends. The adjusted coefficients of GAD and IES scores were greater in participants who were not willing and unsure to work compared to their colleagues who were willing. The OHCWs are anxious and stressed because of the COVID-19 outbreak and that affects the perception of whether they should work and treat patients during the pandemic.
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来源期刊
Archives of Psychiatry Research
Archives of Psychiatry Research Social Sciences-Health (social science)
CiteScore
1.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
29
审稿时长
21 weeks
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