6岁小儿偏瘫联合强化治疗后患肢自主使用评价及使用体会。案例系列

R. Carrión
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引用次数: 0

摘要

简介:偏瘫患儿不使用受累上肢。这种上肢的不使用被称为“漠视发展”。因此,治疗应该创造机会、经验和环境,使儿童能够学会使用受影响的成员。在家中进行的改良约束诱导运动疗法(mCIMT)和双手强化疗法。目的:评估综合强化治疗方案对6-10岁手部功能低下的先天性偏瘫儿童患肢自主活动的增加。方法:选取3例确诊为先天性婴儿偏瘫的6岁患儿,进行100小时的联合强化治疗。对自发使用变量和上肢使用经验变量进行了3次测量。结果:在方案结束后,用辅助手评估(AHA)量表测量了24个AHA单位的自发使用,用儿童手使用经验问卷(CHEQ)测量了上肢使用经验,增加了11.67个双手执行的活动。结论:采用综合强化治疗方案,先天性婴儿偏瘫伴手功能低下患儿自发性使用手板的可能性较大。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Assessment of Spontaneous Use and Experience of Use of The Affected Upper Limb in 6-Year-Old Infantile Hemiplegia After Applying Combined Intensive Therapy. Case Series
Introduction: Children with hemiplegia do not use the affected upper limb. This disuse of the upper limb is known as “Disregard development.” Therefore, therapy should create the opportunity, experience and environment in which a child can learn to use the affected member. Being the modified Constraint Induced Movement Therapy (mCIMT) and the Bimanual Intensive Therapy carried out at home. Objective: To assess the increase in spontaneous use of the affected upper limb in congenital hemiplegia childhood 6-10 years with low hand performance after applying a combined intensive therapy protocol. Method: 3 children (6 years old) diagnosed with congenital infantile hemiplegia are recruited to execute a 100-hour combined intensive therapy protocol. 3 measurements are carried out for the variables of spontaneous use and the experience of use of the upper limb. Results: Increased spontaneous use of 24 AHA units, measured with the Assisting Hand Assessment (AHA) scale after the end of the protocol and for the experience of use of the upper limb, measured by Children’s HandUse Experience Questionnaire (CHEQ) increases of 11.67 activities executed with both hands. Conclusion: Children with congenital infantile hemiplegia with low hand performance could obtain a greater increase in spontaneous use executing a protocol of combined intensive therapy.
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