旅行团旅行指南第17(3)条布鲁塞尔宜必思和第6(4)(b)条罗马I之间的探戈

Q2 Social Sciences
Zhen Chen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

根据《罗马一号》第6条第(4)款第(b)项的规定,套餐旅游游客作为消费者受到明确保护,但不受《布鲁塞尔-伊比斯》第17条第(3)款的规定,因为它甚至没有提到“套餐旅游”一词。随着第90/314号指令被第2015/2302号指令取代,这种差异扩大了,并扩大了包裹旅行的概念。关于以有利的管辖权和适用的法律规则保护一揽子旅行游客作为消费者,本文认为,第17(3)条布鲁塞尔-伊比斯比第6(4)(b)条罗马一晚了两步。为了缩小这一差距,应该给出一个统一的一揽子旅行概念。为此,有人建议,《布鲁塞尔国际旅行规则》第17条第(3)款应采用《罗马一》第6条第(4)款第(b)项所采用的一揽子旅行概念。尽管如此,这两项规定仅涵盖包含运输的一揽子旅行,作为运输合同的一个例外。不包括运输在内的包裹不属于运输合同的例外。由于所有一揽子旅行合同都应作为消费者合同受到保护,无论是否包含运输,因此删除运输合同的例外情况,并单独制定一项条款,将一揽子旅行合同作为消费者合同加以保护,是更合乎逻辑的做法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Tango Between Art.17(3) Brussels Ibis and Art.6(4)(b) Rome I under the Beat of Package Travel Directive
Package travel tourists are explicitly protected as consumers under Article 6(4)(b) Rome I, but not under Article 17(3) Brussels Ibis since it does not even mention the term ‘package travel’. Such discrepancy is widened with the replacement of Directive 90/314 by Directive 2015/2302 with enlarged notion of package travel. As regards protecting package travel tourists as consumers with favorable jurisdiction and applicable law rules, this article argues that Article 17(3) Brussels Ibis is two steps behind Article 6(4)(b) Rome I. In order to close the gap, a uniform concept of package travel should be given. To this end, it is suggested that Article 17(3) Brussels Ibis should adopt the notion of package travel employed in Article 6(4)(b) Rome I. Despite this, these two provisions only cover packages containing transport, as an exception of transport contracts. Packages not including transport do not fall under the exception of transport contracts. Since all package travel contracts should be protected as consumer contracts, regardless of containing transport or not, it is more logical to delete the exception of transport contracts and create a separate provision to protect package travel contracts as consumer contracts.
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CiteScore
2.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
27
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