凡·乌尔米亚的犹太人：怀念边境移民（1914–18）

IF 0.5 0 HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY

JEWISH SOCIAL STUDIES Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.2979/jewisocistud.28.1.04

Nesi Altaras, Hadar Feldman Samet, Christopher Silver, Ilya Vovshin, Deena Aranoff, Dafna Hirsch, Y. Mintzker

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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要：直到1914年，大约有2000名犹太人居住在范湖和乌尔米亚湖之间的地区，乌尔米亚湖是奥斯曼帝国的伊朗边界。凡乌米亚边境地区的这些讲新阿拉姆语的犹太人享有奥斯曼帝国和伊朗的相对自治权。但奥斯曼帝国凡省的犹太人生活在第一次世界大战期间结束了，当时暴力、动乱、种族灭绝和驱逐使被称为Nash Didan的社区被迫离开该地区。本研究利用范后裔犹太人的口述历史，重建了对边境生活的记忆，揭示了在奥斯曼、土耳其或伊朗犹太叙事之外，纳什-迪丹身份的挥之不去的自我感知。它还将这个被遗忘的社区重新纳入了奥斯曼帝国东部日益增长的文学中。

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The Jews of Van-Urmia: Remembering Borderland Migrations (1914–18)

Abstract:Until 1914, around 2,000 Jews lived in the area between Lakes Van and Urmia, an Ottoman-Iranian borderland. These Neo-Aramaic-speaking Jews of the Van-Urmia border region enjoyed relative autonomy from both the Ottoman Empire and Iran. But Jewish life in the Ottoman province of Van came to an end during World War I when violence, unrest, genocide, and expulsion combined to displace the community, known as Nash Didan, from the region. Using oral histories from Van-descended Jews, this study reconstructs memories of borderland life to reveal a lingering self-perception that conceives of Nash Didan identity outside of Ottoman, Turkish, or Iranian Jewish narratives. It also reinscribes this forgotten community into the growing literature on the Ottoman east.

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来源期刊

JEWISH SOCIAL STUDIES HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-

CiteScore

0.50

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Jewish Social Studies recognizes the increasingly fluid methodological and disciplinary boundaries within the humanities and is particularly interested both in exploring different approaches to Jewish history and in critical inquiry into the concepts and theoretical stances that underpin its problematics. It publishes specific case studies, engages in theoretical discussion, and advances the understanding of Jewish life as well as the multifaceted narratives that constitute its historiography.