尝试找出从社会学角度评估的新冠肺炎解决方案

Agus Rianto, Eka Wildanu, Dikhorir Afnan
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引用次数: 1

摘要

摘要-2020年对包括印度尼西亚在内的世界各国来说是最严峻、最令人担忧的一年。至少有200多个国家正在与冠状病毒爆发作斗争,死亡人数达到数十万人。在人类中,冠状病毒通常会导致轻微的呼吸道感染,如感冒,尽管SARS、MERS和新冠肺炎等某些形式的疾病更致命。作者采用定性或描述性研究方法。研究的目的是找出真相或为真相辩护。这项研究的结果和讨论表明,从社会学角度来看,卢拉村政府为抗击新冠肺炎而采取的方法是通过对新冠肺炎疫情的危险进行社会化,呼吁始终保持健康和清洁的生活方式,向居民家中喷洒消毒剂。在新冠肺炎病毒变得非常明显之前和之后,卢拉村的社区行为发生了变化。例如,居民洗手的习惯。如果说以前的居民对个人卫生和环境漠不关心,那么现在他们看起来更关心。总之,井里汶县Plumbon腰托区政府在教育、邀请和改变人们的行为方面,特别是在实施健康和清洁的生活方式方面,被认为是非常成功的。摘要-2020年对世界各国来说是最艰难、最令人担忧的一年,尤其是在印度尼西亚。至少有200多个国家正在与冠状病毒作斗争,全球有数十万人死亡。在人类中,冠状病毒会导致呼吸道感染,这种感染通常是轻微的,如pilek,尽管一些形式的疾病,如SARS、MERS和新冠肺炎更致命。作者采用定性或描述性研究方法。研究是为了找到真相,或者更多地证明真相。这项研究的结果和分歧是,从社会学角度来看,农村政府在抗击新冠肺炎的努力中所采取的方法是将新冠肺炎疫情的危险社会化,给人们带来希望,始终保持健康和清洁的生活模式,以便对公民的家进行消毒。在新冠肺炎病毒具有高度传染性之前和当时,外村公众行为的变化。例如,洗手是公民的习惯。如果村民们以前不知道他们的纯洁和周围的环境,那么现在他们似乎更关心了。总之,井里汶首都管道特别村政府的评估在教育、邀请和改变公民行为方面相当成功,尤其是在应用健康和清洁的生活方式方面。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
UPAYA MASYARAKAT PEDESAAN MELAWAN COVID-19 DITINJAU DARI ASPEK SOSIOLOGIS
Abstract - 2020 is the most severe and concerning year for countries in the world, including Indonesia. At least there are more than 200 countries that are battling the corona virus outbreak with the death toll reaching hundreds of thousands of people. In humans, coronaviruses cause generally mild respiratory infections, such as colds, although some forms of disease such as SARS, MERS, and Covid-19 are more lethal. The author uses a qualitative or descriptive research method approach. Research is intended to find the truth or justify the truth. The results and discussion of this research are that sociologically the approach taken by the Lurah Village Government in an effort to fight Covid-19 is by socializing about the dangers of the Covid-19 outbreak, giving an appeal to always maintain a healthy and clean lifestyle, to spraying disinfectants into homes the citizens. Changes in community behavior in the village of Lurah before and when the Covid-19 virus became very apparent. For example, the habit of residents to wash their hands. If previously residents were indifferent to personal hygiene and the environment, now they look more concerned. In conclusion, the Government of the Village of the Lumbar District of Plumbon, Cirebon Regency is considered quite successful in educating, inviting, and changing people's behavior, especially in implementing a healthy and clean lifestyle. Abstrak – Tahun 2020 merupakan tahun paling berat dan memprihatinkan bagi negara-negara di dunia, tak terkecuali di Indonesia. Setidaknya ada lebih dari 200 negara yang tengah berjuang melawan wabah virus corona dengan jumlah korban meninggal dunia mencapai ratusan ribu orang. Pada manusia, koronavirus menyebabkan infeksi saluran pernapasan yang umumnya ringan, seperti pilek, meskipun beberapa bentuk penyakit seperti SARS, MERS, dan Covid-19 sifatnya lebih mematikan. Penulis menggunakan pendekatan metode penelitian kualitatif atau deskriptif. Penelitian dimaksudkan untuk menemukan kebenaran atau lebih membenarkan kebenaran. Hasil dan pembahasan penelitian ini yaitu bahwa secara sosiologis pendekatan yang dilakukan Pemerintah Desa Lurah dalam upaya melawan Covid-19 adalah dengan sosialisasi tentang bahaya wabah Covid-19, memberikan imbauan agar selalu menjaga pola hidup sehat dan bersih, hingga melakukan penyemprotan disinfektan ke rumah-rumah warga. Perubahan perilaku masyarakat di Desa Lurah sebelum dan pada saat virus Covid-19 mewabah sangat kentara. Misalnya saja kebiasaan warga untuk mencuci tangan. Jika sebelumnya warga acuh tak acuh terhadap kebersihan diri dan lingkungannya, sekarang mereka terlihat lebih peduli. Kesimpulannya, Pemerintah Desa Lurah Kecamatan Plumbon Kabupaten Cirebon dinilai cukup berhasil dalam mengedukasi, mengajak, dan mengubah perilaku warga terutama dalam menerapkan pola hidup sehat dan bersih.  
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