{"title":"外国朝圣?阿根廷玻利维亚集体的空间性和身份策略","authors":"Carlos Luciano Dawidiuk, Ana Carolina Campos","doi":"10.4067/s0719-09482020000100123","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"espanolLa colectividad boliviana en Argentina celebra a la Virgen de Copacabana movilizandose hacia la ciudad de Lujan, el centro de peregrinacion mas grande del pais, cada primer fin de semana del mes de agosto desde hace mas de sesenta anos. La circulacion de multiples simbolos de reivindicacion y reafirmacion identitarias de este colectivo, como asi tambien sus musicas y danzas, que manifiestan mediante diversas practicas corporales esta pertenencia, imprimen a esta celebracion un caracter distintivo respecto a otras manifestaciones que historicamente han tenido como epicentro a esta ciudad. Pero su denominacion como “peregrinacion boliviana” entrana una representacion identitaria y del ritual religioso que no da cuenta de la hibridez de este fenomeno, en el que tanto los simbolos, las practicas y los participantes exceden la caracterizacion de esta manifestacion como extranjera. Asi, nos proponemos indagar y analizar las estrategias identitarias transculturales y transmediales en el escenario movil de la peregrinacion, los modos en que se articulan y despliegan esos discursos –simbolos y practicas desterritorializados y reterritorializados en un espacio-movimiento heterotopico– que interpelan los limites entre los espacios sagrados y profanos reactualizando en el ritual aspectos de la memoria historica que permiten resignificar los vinculos entre la identidad y el territorio. EnglishThe Bolivian community in Argentina celebrates the Virgin of Copacabana by travelling to the city of Lujan, the country’s largest center of pilgrimage. During the first weekend of August, the faithful engage in a tradition that dates back over 60 years. The circulation of multiple symbols is linked to identity claims and the reaffirmation of this community, as well as their music and dance. All of these elements reveal a sense of belonging that is expressed through various corporal practices. The combination of these practices distinguishes this celebration from the other practices that have developed in this city over the years. However, the practice of calling it a ‘Bolivian pilgrimage’ implies a representation of identity and religious ritual that does not reflect the ‘hybridity’ of this phenomenon. In fact, the symbols, practices and participants go beyond the characterization of this manifestation as being ‘foreign’. The aim of this article is thus to explore and analyze the transcultural and transmedial identity strategies in the 'mobile setting' of the pilgrimage. The authors consider how such discourses, symbols and practices are expressed and deployed and de-territorialized and re-territorialized in a heterotopic space-movement. The result is an analysis that questions the boundaries between sacred and profane spaces, re-actualizing in the ritual those aspects of historical memory that allow us to re-signify the links between identity and territory.","PeriodicalId":41860,"journal":{"name":"Si Somos Americanos-Revista de Estudios Transfronterizos","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.4000,"publicationDate":"2020-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"¿Una peregrinación extranjera? 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Pero su denominacion como “peregrinacion boliviana” entrana una representacion identitaria y del ritual religioso que no da cuenta de la hibridez de este fenomeno, en el que tanto los simbolos, las practicas y los participantes exceden la caracterizacion de esta manifestacion como extranjera. Asi, nos proponemos indagar y analizar las estrategias identitarias transculturales y transmediales en el escenario movil de la peregrinacion, los modos en que se articulan y despliegan esos discursos –simbolos y practicas desterritorializados y reterritorializados en un espacio-movimiento heterotopico– que interpelan los limites entre los espacios sagrados y profanos reactualizando en el ritual aspectos de la memoria historica que permiten resignificar los vinculos entre la identidad y el territorio. EnglishThe Bolivian community in Argentina celebrates the Virgin of Copacabana by travelling to the city of Lujan, the country’s largest center of pilgrimage. During the first weekend of August, the faithful engage in a tradition that dates back over 60 years. The circulation of multiple symbols is linked to identity claims and the reaffirmation of this community, as well as their music and dance. All of these elements reveal a sense of belonging that is expressed through various corporal practices. The combination of these practices distinguishes this celebration from the other practices that have developed in this city over the years. However, the practice of calling it a ‘Bolivian pilgrimage’ implies a representation of identity and religious ritual that does not reflect the ‘hybridity’ of this phenomenon. In fact, the symbols, practices and participants go beyond the characterization of this manifestation as being ‘foreign’. The aim of this article is thus to explore and analyze the transcultural and transmedial identity strategies in the 'mobile setting' of the pilgrimage. The authors consider how such discourses, symbols and practices are expressed and deployed and de-territorialized and re-territorialized in a heterotopic space-movement. 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引用次数: 0
摘要
60多年来,阿根廷的西班牙玻利维亚社区每年8月的第一个周末都会前往该国最大的朝圣中心卢扬市庆祝科帕卡巴纳圣母。的倍数simbolos circulacion reivindicacion和reafirmacion identitarias这个集体,像这样也是其musicas有形,通过各种练习舞蹈,表示这种归属感,打印庆祝一个字符独特的其它表现这个城市历史已经震中。玻利维亚的朝圣是一种宗教仪式和身份的表现,并没有解释这种现象的混合,在这种现象中,象征、实践和参与者都超越了这种表现的外国特征。因此,我们建议在朝圣的移动场景中调查和分析跨文化和跨媒介的身份策略,刚才和部署模式的这些演讲—simbolos和你练习desterritorializados reterritorializados在espacio-movimiento heterotopico之间做极限—神圣和世俗空间reactualizando在仪式方面的记忆historica resignificar各vinculos身份与领土之间。阿根廷的玻利维亚社区通过前往该国最大的朝圣中心卢扬市来庆祝科帕卡巴纳圣母。在8月的第一个周末,faithful参与了一个传统,约会超过60年。香港的multiple象征的诋毁加长linked to identity claims and The reaffirmation of this community, as well as their music and跳舞。所有这些因素都揭示了一种通过各种身体练习所表达的归属感。这些做法的结合使这个庆祝活动有别于多年来在这个城市发展起来的其他做法。然而,将其称为“玻利维亚朝圣”的做法涉及对身份和宗教仪式的代表,但并不反映这种现象的“混合”。事实上,象征、实践和参与者超越了这一事件作为“外国”的特征。因此,本文的目的是探讨和分析朝圣“移动设置”中的跨文化和跨媒介身份策略。作者考虑到这些话语、符号和实践是如何在异质空间运动中表达和部署、去领土化和再领土化的。其结果是一种分析,质疑神圣空间和世俗空间之间的界限,在仪式上重新更新历史记忆的那些方面,使我们能够重新表示身份和领土之间的联系。
¿Una peregrinación extranjera? Espacialidad y estrategias identitarias del colectivo boliviano en Argentina
espanolLa colectividad boliviana en Argentina celebra a la Virgen de Copacabana movilizandose hacia la ciudad de Lujan, el centro de peregrinacion mas grande del pais, cada primer fin de semana del mes de agosto desde hace mas de sesenta anos. La circulacion de multiples simbolos de reivindicacion y reafirmacion identitarias de este colectivo, como asi tambien sus musicas y danzas, que manifiestan mediante diversas practicas corporales esta pertenencia, imprimen a esta celebracion un caracter distintivo respecto a otras manifestaciones que historicamente han tenido como epicentro a esta ciudad. Pero su denominacion como “peregrinacion boliviana” entrana una representacion identitaria y del ritual religioso que no da cuenta de la hibridez de este fenomeno, en el que tanto los simbolos, las practicas y los participantes exceden la caracterizacion de esta manifestacion como extranjera. Asi, nos proponemos indagar y analizar las estrategias identitarias transculturales y transmediales en el escenario movil de la peregrinacion, los modos en que se articulan y despliegan esos discursos –simbolos y practicas desterritorializados y reterritorializados en un espacio-movimiento heterotopico– que interpelan los limites entre los espacios sagrados y profanos reactualizando en el ritual aspectos de la memoria historica que permiten resignificar los vinculos entre la identidad y el territorio. EnglishThe Bolivian community in Argentina celebrates the Virgin of Copacabana by travelling to the city of Lujan, the country’s largest center of pilgrimage. During the first weekend of August, the faithful engage in a tradition that dates back over 60 years. The circulation of multiple symbols is linked to identity claims and the reaffirmation of this community, as well as their music and dance. All of these elements reveal a sense of belonging that is expressed through various corporal practices. The combination of these practices distinguishes this celebration from the other practices that have developed in this city over the years. However, the practice of calling it a ‘Bolivian pilgrimage’ implies a representation of identity and religious ritual that does not reflect the ‘hybridity’ of this phenomenon. In fact, the symbols, practices and participants go beyond the characterization of this manifestation as being ‘foreign’. The aim of this article is thus to explore and analyze the transcultural and transmedial identity strategies in the 'mobile setting' of the pilgrimage. The authors consider how such discourses, symbols and practices are expressed and deployed and de-territorialized and re-territorialized in a heterotopic space-movement. The result is an analysis that questions the boundaries between sacred and profane spaces, re-actualizing in the ritual those aspects of historical memory that allow us to re-signify the links between identity and territory.