心理治疗方案对巴西有亲密伴侣暴力史妇女的影响。

Pub Date : 2022-05-31 DOI:10.1891/JCP-2021-0016
Beatriz Gross Curia, Júlia Zamora, Aline Ruoso, Isadora Ligório, Rodrigo Rodrigues, Clarissa Freitas, Luísa Habigzang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

暴力侵害妇女是一个公共健康问题,它造成的心理伤害应成为心理治疗的重点。心理症状包括焦虑、抑郁和与创伤有关的压力。为了获得高质量的治疗效果,建议采用科学的循证方法。本研究旨在评估 16 个疗程的认知行为心理疗法方案对有亲密伴侣暴力(IPV)史的女性的影响。最终样本包括 26 名女性。在干预前和干预结束后对参与者进行了评估。研究结果表明,生活满意度有所提高,焦虑、抑郁和创伤相关症状有所减轻。不同暴力史的患者都从干预中受益。尽管这项研究存在一些局限性,例如样本量和没有对照组,但研究结果初步证明了方案的有效性。这项研究有助于促进巴西对这一人群的循证治疗实践。今后有必要开展实验和后续研究,以证明该方案的有效性。
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Impact of a Psychotherapy Protocol on Women with a History of Intimate Partner Violence in Brazil.

Violence against women is a public health problem, and it causes psychological damage that should be the focus of psychological treatment. Psychological symptoms include anxiety, depression, and trauma-related stress. Scientific, evidence-based practices are recommended for a high-quality outcome. This study aimed to evaluate the impact of a 16-session Cognitive Behavioral Psychotherapy protocol for women with a history of intimate partner violence (IPV). The final sample included 26 women. The participants were evaluated before the intervention and after the end of it. The study results indicate an increase in the level of life satisfaction, as well as a reduction in anxiety, depression, and trauma-related symptoms. Patients with different histories of violence have benefited from the intervention. Despite the limitations of this study, for example, sample size and the absence of a control group, the results provide initial evidence of the effectiveness of the protocol. This study contributes to stimulating evidence-based practices for treatment for this population in Brazil. Future experimental and follow-up studies are necessary to produce evidence of the effectiveness of the protocol.

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