对痴呆症患者的家庭照顾者进行基于互联网的干预的效果和成本效益:个性化锻炼计划的方法

IF 0.7 Q4 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM
Miguel Madruga Vicente, José Luís González Guerrero, P. Domínguez, Narcis Gusi Fuertes
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目标:对于那些由于缺乏时间和/或远离传统设施而经常限制定期进行体育锻炼的家庭照顾者,特别是那些生活在偏远农村地区的家庭照顾者,基于互联网的干预措施可能是一种有效的支持替代方案。本研究旨在全面描述一种随机对照试验的新方法,该试验将评估基于互联网的个性化体育锻炼干预的功效和成本效益,以改善痴呆症亲属的女性家庭照顾者的健康和健康相关的生活质量。方法:干预包括3个月,每周3次基于互联网的1小时体育锻炼;它将由一名私人教练监督,并将通过在线实时互动在护理者家中进行。结果:预期结果为:(1)干预的可行性和依从性;(2)对健身和健康相关生活质量的积极影响;(3)抑郁风险降低;(4)主观负担减轻;(5)其他心理症状减轻。分析还将包括评价干预措施的成本效益。讨论:这种个性化干预是一种支持策略,以克服护理人员在参加体育锻炼计划时通常不得不面对的限制。因此,这种干预措施可能是一种可行和适当的建议,以减轻由于他们作为主要照顾者的角色而产生的生理和心理影响,并且可能是这一人群的一种具有成本效益的创新援助干预措施。结论:本干预措施可能为政策制定者提供潜在的解决方案,以促进互联网护理服务在地区和国家层面的实施,减少护理人员对面对面医疗资源的需求。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
EFFECTS AND COST-EFFECTIVENESS OF AN INTERNET-BASED INTERVENTION FOR FAMILY CAREGIVERS OF PATIENTS WITH DEMENTIA: METHODS OF A PERSONALIZED EXERCISE PROGRAM
Objectives: Internet-based interventions may represent an efficacious supporting alternative for those family caregivers who are often limited to do physical exercise regularly due to lack of time and/or they reside away from conventional facilities, especially those who live in remote rural locations. This study aims to describe comprehensively a new methodology for a randomized controlled trial that will evaluate the efficacy and cost-effectiveness of a personalized Internet-based physical exercise intervention to improve the fitness and health-related quality of life of female family caregivers of relatives with dementia. Methods: The intervention will include three Internet-based 1-hour-long physical exercise sessions per week during 3 months; it will be supervised by a personal trainer, and it will be performed at the caregiver’s home by using online interaction in real-time. Results: The expected outcomes will be: (1) feasibility and adherence to the intervention; (2) positive effects on fitness and health-related quality of life; (3) lower risk of depression; (4) decrease in subjective burden and (5) reduction of other psychological symptoms. Analyses will also include the evaluation of the cost-effectiveness of the intervention. Discussion: This personalized intervention is a support strategy to overcome the constraints that the caregivers usually have to face when it comes to participating in a physical exercise program. This intervention might thus be a feasible and appropriate proposal to alleviate the physical and psychological impacts that arise from their role as primary caregiver, and might be an innovative cost-effective assistance intervention for this population. Conclusion: The present intervention might provide policymakers with potential solutions to promote the implementation of Internet-based care services at regional and national level, lessen caregivers’ demands for face-to-face health-care resources.
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来源期刊
Journal of Sport and Health Research
Journal of Sport and Health Research HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM-
CiteScore
1.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
审稿时长
24 weeks
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Sport and Healt Research is a multidisciplinary journal that features investigations, studies, and reviews. The journal aim is to serve as a tool for scientific spreading and scientific research in the field of physical activity and health. On that score, the journal includes issues that are related to physical activity, sports, health and education.
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