简介:冲突中的文明

IF 0.7 Q3 POLITICAL SCIENCE
M. Kaldor, H. Radice
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引用次数: 2

摘要

本文是《冲突中的公民》特刊的导论。公民有三种定义:(i)是一种公共权威的逻辑,它涉及以权利为基础、包容而非排他性的政治秩序的理念;(ii)作为一种行为形式,表现得“好像”存在这样的逻辑;(三)作为一种政治立场,明确反对非公民政治,特别是地方性腐败、种族或宗教宗派主义以及经济和社会不公正的结合。引言追溯了一些概念、历史和方言的切入点,然后总结了实证研究,指出在当代冲突中,这三种意义上的公民意识普遍存在。即使没有自由和安全的空间,它也会出现,它通常代表着一种生存策略。我们还认为,文明是否仅仅是在冲突环境中生存的一种方式,或者它是否代表了挑战主导战争逻辑的一个开端,这在一定程度上取决于国际参与的性质。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Introduction: Civicness in conflict
ABSTRACT This article is the introduction to a special issue on ‘Civicness in Conflict’. Civicness is defined in three ways: (i) as a logic of public authority, that speaks to ideas of rights-based, inclusive rather than exclusive political orders; (ii) as a form of behaviour, acting ‘as if’ such a logic existed; and (iii) as a political position, articulated against uncivic politics, in particular the combination of endemic corruption, ethnic or religious sectarianism and economic and social injustice. The introduction traces some conceptual, historical and vernacular entry points, before summarizing empirical research that points to the prevalence of civicness in all three senses in contemporary conflicts. It emerges even without free and secure spaces, and it often represents a strategy of survival. We also suggest that whether or not civicness is merely a way of surviving in conflict contexts or whether it represents an opening for challenging the dominant war logics depends to a degree on the character of international involvement.
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来源期刊
Journal of Civil Society
Journal of Civil Society POLITICAL SCIENCE-
CiteScore
2.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
20
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