走向全球，听起来很本土

IF 0.8 4区文学 0 LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS

English World-Wide Pub Date : 2019-02-01 DOI:10.1075/EWW.00022.DIS

C. Diskin, S. Levey

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引用次数: 9

摘要

我们绘制了引语be like进入都柏林英语的图表，与加拿大城市英语的类似发展以及代表爱尔兰方言英语的历时基准进行了比较。定量分析表明，be like是都柏林年轻人使用的引语系统的主要变体，它的语法化趋势与加拿大城市英语相似，但并不完全相同。我们使用关于都柏林英语引语系统的结果信息作为基线，以评估波兰出生的第二语言英语使用者在目标语言熟练程度方面的差异对该系统的习得程度。将二语引语系统与母语都柏林英语基准进行比较发现，并非所有的母语使用约束都被二语说话者忠实地复制，这表明即使在高级学习者中，相关约束的习得也是不完整的。

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Going global and sounding local

We chart the incursion of quotative be like into Dublin English, drawing comparisons with similar developments in urban Canadian English as well as with diachronic benchmarks representing vernacular Irish English. Quantitative analysis reveals that be like is the lead variant in the quotative system used by young Dubliners and is advancing along a similar, though not identical, cline of grammaticalization to that found in urban Canadian English. We use the resultant information about the Dublin English quotative system as a baseline to assess the extent to which this system has been acquired by Polish-born L2 speakers of English differentiated in terms of target language proficiency. Comparison of the L2 quotative system with the L1 Dublin English benchmark reveals that not all L1 usage constraints are faithfully replicated by L2 speakers, indicating that the acquisition of the relevant constraints is incomplete, even in the case of advanced learners.

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来源期刊

English World-Wide Multiple-

CiteScore

1.70

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： English World-Wide has established itself as the leading and most comprehensive journal dealing with varieties of English. The focus is on scholarly discussions of new findings in the dialectology and sociolinguistics of the English-speaking communities (native and second-language speakers), but general problems of sociolinguistics, creolistics, language planning, multilingualism and modern historical sociolinguistics are included if they have a direct bearing on modern varieties of English. Although teaching problems are normally excluded, English World-Wide provides important background information for all those involved in teaching English throughout the world.