真相是一项人权:土耳其反对虚假信息的立场

IF 0.6 Q3 POLITICAL SCIENCE
Fahrettin Altun
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引用次数: 0

摘要

由于数字革命,我们正在经历前所未有的机遇,但令人遗憾的是,这也伴随着一些新的威胁。这些威胁最明显的表现之一是错误信息和虚假信息的迅速传播。这种威胁的影响从个人延伸到国家和国际层面,在这些层面上,错误信息和虚假信息使混合战争和权力竞争的风险更接近家庭。不用说,这些影响的广度使得处理数字错误信息变得更加困难。这篇评论聚焦于一些全球事件,其中错误信息和虚假信息被用作战术工具,包括2016年美国大选、英国脱欧和2019冠状病毒病。然后,我们讨论涉及乌克兰共和国的情况,它既是区域虚假信息运动的目标又是焦点的国家之一。然后,评论转向了通讯理事会的一些最重要的举措,例如创建地震虚假信息公告,打击虚假信息法和打击虚假信息中心。最后,最重要的是,这篇评论旨在提高人们对网络错误信息危险的认识,并敦促国际合作,确保真相永远占上风。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Truth Is a Human Right: Türkiye’s Stance on the Fight against Disinformation
We are experiencing the rise of unprecedented opportunities as a result of the digital revolution, but regrettably this has also been accompanied by a number of novel threats. One of the most visible manifestations of these threats is the rapid spread of misinformation and disinformation. The implications of this threat extend from the individual to the national and international levels, where misinformation and disinformation bring the risk of hybrid warfare and power competition closer to home. Needless to say, the breadth of these implications makes dealing with digital misinformation even more difficult. This commentary focuses on several global events where misinformation and disinformation were used as a tactical tool, including the 2016 U.S. elections, Brexit, and COVID-19. Then, we discuss the situation involving Türkiye, one of the nations that serves as both a target and a focal point of regional disinformation campaigns. The commentary then shifts to some of the Communication Directorate's most significant initiatives, such as the creation of the Earthquake Disinformation Bulletins, the Law on the Fight Against Disinformation, and the Center for Fight Against Disinformation. Finally, above all, this commentary aims to raise awareness of the dangers of online misinformation and urges international cooperation to ensure that the truth always prevails.
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来源期刊
Insight Turkey
Insight Turkey POLITICAL SCIENCE-
CiteScore
0.70
自引率
14.30%
发文量
31
期刊介绍: Insight Turkey, a quarterly journal in circulation since 1999, is published by SETA Foundation for Political, Economic and Social Research under the editorship of Ihsan Dagi from the Middle East Technical University. Currently in its 12th volume, Insight Turkey covers a broad range of topics related to Turkish domestic and foreign policy, as well as its adjacent regions such as the Middle East, the Caucasus, the Balkans and Europe. As a peer-reviewed policy-oriented journal, Insight Turkey intends to present original thinking by knowledgeable observers both from Turkey and abroad and provide a forum for informed discussion on Turkish politics and foreign policy.
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