内窥镜CO2激光后声带切除术和部分杓状体切除术治疗双侧声带麻痹患者的初步疗效:一个病例系列

Karen Joyce S. Velasco, Anna Pamela C Dela Cruz, R. Carrillo, Daryl Anne Madrid
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要:目的:评价我院双侧声带麻痹患者行CO2激光后声带切除术和部分杓状体切除术的初步疗效。方法:设计:病例系列设置:国立第三大学附属医院参与者:17例患者结果:17例采用二氧化碳激光行经口后核切除术和部分杓状体切除术的患者纳入研究,其中女性14例,男性3例。医源性损伤是这类患者双侧声带麻痹的最常见原因。5名耐受脱管的患者和另外6名术前未行气管切开术的患者均报告主观呼吸改善。与术前相比,所有患者的喘鸣症状均有所缓解,呼吸舒适度有所提高。最常见的术后并发症是内侧杓状体切除术部位形成肉芽肿,仅发生在4例患者中。术后无患者出现误吸或吞咽困难。结论:经口内窥镜下后声带切除术和二氧化碳激光部分杓状体切除术对双侧声带麻痹患者的术后效果良好。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Initial Outcomes of Endoscopic CO2 Laser Posterior Cordectomy and Partial Arytenoidectomy Among Patients with Bilateral Vocal Cord Paralysis: A Case Series
ABSTRACTObjective: To describe the initial outcomes of endoscopic CO2 laser posterior cordectomy and partial arytenoidectomy among patients with bilateral vocal cord paralysis in our institution. Methods: Design: Case Series Setting: Tertiary National University Hospital Participants: 17 Patients   Results: Seventeen (17) patients who underwent transoral posterior cordectomy and partial arytenoidectomy using carbon dioxide laser were included in the study consisting of 14 females and 3 males. Iatrogenic injury was the most common cause of bilateral vocal cord paralysis in this subset of patients. Five patients who tolerated decannulation and another six who had no preoperative tracheostomy all reported subjective improvement in breathing. All of them were also observed to have resolution of stridor and increased respiratory comfort compared to their preoperative condition. The most common postoperative complication was granuloma formation at the medial arytenoidectomy site occurring only in 4 patients. None of the patients complained of aspiration episodes or dysphagia during the postoperative period. Conclusion: Our initial experience with transoral endoscopic posterior cordectomy and partial arytenoidectomy using carbon dioxide laser has good postoperative outcomes among patients with bilateral vocal cord paralysis.
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