书评:政治中的规划者:他们有影响吗?

IF 3.4 2区 经济学 Q1 REGIONAL & URBAN PLANNING
C. Maidment
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引用次数: 0

摘要

路易斯·阿尔布雷希茨编辑的《政治规划师》讲述了10位从学术规划师转变为“行政政治家”的个人故事;政治家们有责任领导一个组合,在不同的国家背景下,以不同的规模运作,通过任命或选举(或两者兼而有之)到达他们的政治位置。Albrechts说,这本书的目的是让10位作者反思他们的规划经验和背景如何影响政治领域的决策,以及考虑这如何影响他们回到学术界后的教学实践。这本书在许多方面做出了重要的贡献,从更深入地理解在多种社会政治背景下明确的政治决策的“黑箱”,遵循阿尔布雷希特的断言“政治决策有其自身的逻辑”(第4页),到关于规划技能和专业知识在驾驭错综复杂的政治领域中有用的方式的鼓舞人心的故事。这篇评论的目的是找出这些优势,但也在书中开辟了进一步探索问题的领域。在进入这本书的实质内容之前,重要的是要承认我作为一名英国学者(有时是规划实践者)的观点,这对我阅读这本书的方式产生了明显的影响,尤其是考虑到(不足为奇的)没有一章是从英国背景写的。在考虑我想强调的关键主题、辩论和教训时,我又回到了这个角度。第一个主题是政治与民主形式之间的联系,可以说,这对这本书的智力贡献至关重要。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Book Review: Planners in Politics: Do they Make a Difference?
Planners in Politics, edited by Louis Albrechts, presents the personal stories of 10 academic planners turned ‘executive politicians’; politicians with responsibility for leading a portfolio, operating in a diversity of national contexts, at different scales and having arrived in their political positions either by appointment or election (or both). Albrechts states that the book’s aim is to allow the 10 authors to reflect on how their planning experience and background may have influenced decision-making in the political sphere, as well as considering how this influenced their teaching practice when returning to academia. The book makes important contributions in a number of ways, from a deeper understanding of the ‘black box’ of explicitly political decision-making in multiple sociopolitical contexts, following from Albrecht’s assertion ‘that political decision-making has its own logic’ (p.4), to heartening stories of the ways in which planning skills and expertise can be useful in navigating the intricacies of the political sphere. This review aims to draw out these strengths, but also areas where the book opens up questions for further exploration. Before getting into the book’s substance it is important to acknowledge my perspective as a UK-based academic and sometime planning practitioner, which had a discernible impact on how I read the book, not least given the (unsurprising) absence of a chapter written from the UK context. This is a perspective that I return to when considering the key themes, debates and lessons that I want to highlight. The first of these themes is the link between politics and forms of democracy, arguably crucial to positioning the book’s intellectual contribution.
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来源期刊
Planning Theory
Planning Theory REGIONAL & URBAN PLANNING-
CiteScore
6.50
自引率
20.60%
发文量
24
期刊介绍: Planning Theory is an international peer-reviewed forum for the critical exploration of planning theory. The journal publishes the very best research covering the latest debates and developments within the field. A core publication for planning theorists, the journal will also be of considerable interest to scholars of human geography, public administration, administrative science, sociology and anthropology.
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