积极心理学简练课程提高学生主观幸福感和学业成绩

IF 0.7 4区 心理学 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH
Kit W. Cho, S. Frizzell
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引用次数: 0

摘要

完成积极心理学相关活动可以增加主观和客观幸福感。本研究旨在探讨修完一门简明的积极心理学课程是否能提高学生的主观幸福感和学业成绩。181名学生完成了为期4到5周的非同步、完全在线的积极心理学、认知心理学或统计学课程。所有学生在课程完成前和完成后两个时间点完成了三份主观幸福感(生活满意度、幸福感和压力水平)的问卷调查。参与者还被要求说明他们与亲密的人分享课程知识的频率,并分析他们的课程成绩。与完成其他心理学课程的学生相比,完成积极心理学课程的学生报告了更高水平的生活满意度,更低水平的压力,并且课程成绩更高。完成积极心理学课程的学生表示,他们比完成其他课程的学生更有可能与亲密的人分享他们所学到的东西。在积极心理学活动中,参与者表示他们最有可能继续进行随机的善意行为。完成一门积极心理学课程对个人和整个社会都有好处。结果支持积极心理学课程的使用,以提高学生的幸福感和学业成绩。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Condensed Positive Psychology Course Improves Students’ Subjective Well-Being and Academic Achievement
Completing positive psychology-related activities can increase subjective and objective well-being. The present study investigated whether completing a condensed positive psychology course increases students’ subjective well-being and academic achievement relative to those who completed other condensed psychology courses. One hundred and eighty-one students completed a condensed 4-week to 5-week asynchronous, fully online, positive psychology, cognitive psychology, or statistics course. All students completed three questionnaires assessing their subjective well-being (life satisfaction, happiness, and stress level) at two time points: precompletion and postcompletion of the course. Participants were also asked to indicate how often they shared the information they learned in the course with their close others, and their course grade was analyzed. Students who completed the positive psychology course reported higher levels of life satisfaction, lower levels of stress, and had a higher course grade compared to students completing the other psychology courses. Students who completed positive psychology indicated that they were more likely to share what they had been learning with their close others than those who completed the other courses. Among the positive psychology activities, participants indicated that they were most likely to continue performing random acts of kindness. Completing a positive psychology course benefits both the individual and the community at large. The results support the use of a positive psychology course to improve students’ well-being and academic achievement.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.40
自引率
22.20%
发文量
68
期刊介绍: Basic and introductory psychology courses are the most popular electives on college campuses and a rapidly growing addition to high school curriculums. As such, Teaching of Psychology is indispensable as a source book for teaching methods and as a forum for new ideas. Dedicated to improving the learning and teaching process at all educational levels, this journal has established itself as a leading source of information and inspiration for all who teach psychology. Coverage includes empirical research on teaching and learning; studies of teacher or student characteristics; subject matter or content reviews for class use; investigations of student, course, or teacher assessment; professional problems of teachers; essays on teaching.
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