平等主义:伊斯兰家庭中女性地位的意识提升

SASI Pub Date : 2022-10-13 DOI:10.47268/sasi.v28i3.1021
W. Wulandari
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引用次数: 0

摘要

引言:包括印度尼西亚在内的世界穆斯林社区认为伊斯兰家庭法是重男轻女的。这是因为在有关伊斯兰家庭法的讨论中,它只提到了Al-QS。安尼萨[4]:34,翻译了女性从属于男性的地位。。研究目的:撰写本文的目的是描述伊斯兰家庭法的另一面,包括穆斯林社区本身在内的社区总是以性别偏见来讲述伊斯兰家庭法,无论是在解释上,还是在以父权制方式实施时。事实上,Al QS。Al-Hujuraat[49]:13意味着地球上男女的权利和义务完全是平等的。研究方法:采用提高意识方法的规范性研究是以与穆斯林家庭中妇女地位相关的沟通方法的形式进行的,穆斯林社区中的沟通方法与批判性意识相关,以增加穆斯林社区在伊斯兰家庭法中的实现知识,这实际上不会给妇女带来负担。研究结果:男性多于女性必须被解释为男性负责维护和/或管理家务,而不是作为女性的统治者、主管或上级。因此,可以得出结论,考虑到妇女自身的经验和数据显示,女性户主和申请离婚的女性人数逐年增加,《婚姻法》第31条和《哈萨克斯坦共和国家庭法》第79条所设想的男性是一家之主,女性是一名家庭主妇的概念目前已不再适用。除了妻子帮助丈夫繁荣家庭,甚至因此不得不加倍负担之外,还必须意识到丈夫的独立性,而不是感到孤立,因为他们必须根据作为QS anNisa所做的努力获得经济权利:32。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Egalitarianism: Consciousness-Raising In Women’s Position In The Islamic Family
Introduction: The Muslim community in the world, including in Indonesia, perceives Islamic family law as very patriarchal. This is because in the discussion related to Islamic family law, it only refers to Al QS. AN-Nisa [4]: 34,which translates women's subordination from men..Purposes of the Research: The purpose of writing this article is to describe a different side of Islamic family law which is always narrated by gender bias by the community, including the Muslim community itself, both in interpretation and even in its implementation carried out in a patriarchal manner. In fact, Al QS. Al-Hujuraat [49]: 13 implies that the rights and obligations of women and men on this earth are purely egalitarian.Methods of the Research: Normative research with the consciousness raising method is in the form of a communication approach related to the position of women in Muslim families, with a communication approach in Muslim communities related to critical awareness to add knowledge of actualization of Muslim communities in Islamic family law which actually does not burden women.Results of the Research: That the excess of men over women must be interpreted as that men are responsible for the maintenance and/or regulation of household affairs, not as rulers, supervisors or superiors of women. So it can be concluded that the concept of a man being the head of the family and a woman being a housewife as conceptualized by Article 31 of the Marriage Law and Article 79 of the KHI is no longer relevant at this time considering that based on the experience of women themselves and data showing an increase in the number of women family heads and women filing for divorce from year to year. As well as the fact that the wife helps her husband to prosper the family and even has to double burden because of it, must also be aware of his independence and not feel isolated because there are economic rights that they must obtain according to the efforts they have done as QS anNisa: 32.
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