德国的非洲流散种族话语

IF 2.4 1区 文学 Q1 COMMUNICATION
S. Ajagbe
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文对德国非裔移民群体中的种族话语进行了研究。它使用“话语历史方法”——一种批判性话语分析——对67名在德国的非洲移民的语言传记数据进行了三维分析。该研究提供了非洲移民对种族主义的描述,确定了四种话语策略,然后检查了为应对种族主义而开发的反种族化术语的语义。该研究发现,散居海外的非洲人的种族话语是面对种族主义问题、使种族观念合法化的一个场所,并且取决于移民在德国获得物质资源的途径。此外,“fake-oyinbo”一词表明,在种族关系思维中,有能力使用简单的语言术语,以一种有意的方式进行种族分类。本文的结论是,散居非洲人的种族话语是一种“草根”少数群体话语,在解释和证明普通黑人少数群体状况的同时,揭示了一种反种族化的语言行为。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Afro-diasporan racial discourse in Germany
This paper investigates the racial discourse in the Afro-diaspora group in Germany. It uses the ‘discourse-historical approach’ – a strand of Critical Discourse Analysis – for the three-dimensional analysis of language biographical data of 67 African migrants in Germany. The study provides African migrants’ accounts of racism, identifies four discursive strategies, and then examines the semantics of a counter-racialisation term developed to cope with racism. The study finds Afro-diaspora racial discourse as a site for confronting the racism problem, legitimising the race idea, and contingent on migrants’ access to material resources in Germany. Furthermore, the term ‘fake-oyinbo’ indicates an ability to use simple linguistic terms in an intended way of racial categorisation within race relations thinking. The paper concludes that Afro-diasporans’ racial discourse is a ‘grassroots’ minority discourse revealing a counter-racialisation linguistic action while explaining and justifying the condition of the ordinary black minority.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.50
自引率
4.50%
发文量
52
期刊介绍: Discourse & Society is a multidisciplinary peer-reviewed journal whose major aim is to publish outstanding research at the boundaries of discourse analysis and the social sciences. It focuses on explicit theory formation and analysis of the relationships between the structures of text, talk, language use, verbal interaction or communication, on the one hand, and societal, political or cultural micro- and macrostructures and cognitive social representations, on the other hand. That is, D&S studies society through discourse and discourse through an analysis of its socio-political and cultural functions or implications. Its contributions are based on advanced theory formation and methodologies of several disciplines in the humanities and social sciences.
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