机遇与局限之间的汽车工业创新生态系统

IF 1 Q3 ECONOMICS

Foresight and STI Governance Pub Date : 2021-09-24 DOI:10.17323/2500-2597.2021.3.66.80

Rikardo da Sil'va, P. C. Kaminski, Rafael Ortega Marin

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引用次数: 2

摘要

在国家或部门层面建立有效的创新生态系统仍然是一项困难的任务，并不总是可行的。根据巴西汽车行业的证据，考虑了一个建立强大IES的未利用机会的案例。这是由于这些生态系统对新的复杂配置和它们所暗示的非传统互动形式——“竞争的新生态”等——不敏感。已经研究了公司与开放创新实践相关的内部背景。尽管汽车制造商与紧密的价值链合作伙伴开展了联合项目，但他们对外部合作表现出了封闭的态度，这与航空航天或信息通信技术等行业的参与者不同，后者通过建立更广泛的IES获得了增长和重大转型。只有政府对建立一个强大的IES的高要求才能改变这种情况。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Innovation Ecosystems in the Automotive Industry between Opportunities and Limitations

The creation of effective innovation ecosystems (IES) at the national or sectoral level remains a difficult and not always feasible task. Basing on evidence from the Brazilian automotive industry, a case of unused opportunities for building a strong IES is considered. This is due to the insensitivity of such ecosystems to new complicated configurations and the formats of non-traditional interaction that they suggest - a “new ecology of competition”, etc. The internal context of companies in relation to the practice of open innovation has been studied. Despite joint projects with close value chain partners, carmakers are showing a closed attitude to external collaboration, unlike players in industries such as aerospace or information and communications technology that gained growth and major transformation by building a broader IES. Only a high demand from the government for creating a strong IES can change the situation.

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来源期刊

Foresight and STI Governance Multiple-

CiteScore

3.30

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

25 weeks

期刊介绍： Foresight and STI Governance is an international interdisciplinary peer-reviewed open-access journal. It publishes original research articles, offering new theoretical insights and practical knowledge related to the following areas: strategic planning, science, technology, and innovation (STI) policy, foresight and other future studies. The journal considers articles on the following themes: - Foresight methods and best practices; - Long-term social and economic priorities for strategic planning and policy making; - Innovation strategies at the national, regional, sectoral, and corporate levels; - The development of National Innovation Systems; - The analysis of the innovation lifecycle from idea to the market; - Technological trends, breakthroughs, and grand challenges; - Technological changes and their implications for economy, policy-making, and society; - Corporate innovation management; - Human capital in STI.