韩国语词汇借用:基于语料库分析的历时分析

IF 1 2区 文学 0 LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS
Yoon-Ja Oh, Hyunjung Son
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要外来词是将外来词的原音与接收语的辅音和元音音译而成的词汇术语。本文从历时的角度对韩国语中的词汇借用现象进行了研究。基于从韩国当代居住文化语料库(韩国当代居住文化语料库)中提取的约9500个韩语外来词,我们调查了1970年至2015年间外来词的使用变化。介绍了韩语外来词在语音和形态学方面的定义后,我们进行了统计分析,特别是类型/标记频率和文化/核心外来词,以及时期代表性外来词(PRL)的语义分析。我们认为,随着时间的推移,韩语外来词的使用逐渐迅速增加,在20世纪90年代经历了一个显着的演变。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Lexical borrowing in Korean: a diachronic approach based on a corpus analysis
Abstract Loanwords are lexical terms borrowed from foreign languages by transliterating the original sound of the borrowed words with the recipient language’s consonants and vowels. This paper focuses on lexical borrowing in the Korean language from a diachronic perspective. Based on approximately 9,500 Korean loanwords extracted from a corpus of women’s magazine articles of residential sections (the Korean Contemporary Residential Culture Corpus), we investigated the alteration of loanword usage from 1970 to 2015. Having introduced our definition of Korean loanwords in phonological and morphological terms, we performed statistical analysis particularly with type/token frequency and cultural/core loanwords, along with semantic analysis with Period Representative Loanword (PRL). We argue that, in addition to its gradual and rapid increase over time, Korean loanword usage underwent a remarkable evolution in the 1990s.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.20
自引率
12.50%
发文量
15
期刊介绍: Corpus Linguistics and Linguistic Theory (CLLT) is a peer-reviewed journal publishing high-quality original corpus-based research focusing on theoretically relevant issues in all core areas of linguistic research, or other recognized topic areas. It provides a forum for researchers from different theoretical backgrounds and different areas of interest that share a commitment to the systematic and exhaustive analysis of naturally occurring language. Contributions from all theoretical frameworks are welcome but they should be addressed at a general audience and thus be explicit about their assumptions and discovery procedures and provide sufficient theoretical background to be accessible to researchers from different frameworks. Topics Corpus Linguistics Quantitative Linguistics Phonology Morphology Semantics Syntax Pragmatics.
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