{"title":"结果知识(CR)在手动力控制任务中的振幅范围","authors":"B. R. Santos, M. Vieira","doi":"10.6063/MOTRICIDADE.18341","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Motor learning can be influenced by different factors. Knowledge of Results (KR), a type of extrinsic feedback, exists in one of these factors. There are different ways to provide KR to optimize motor learning. Bandwidth is one of these forms of provision of KR. Considered as a factor that affects motor learning, one must take into consideration the context in which the task is inserted for reliable conclusions. Thus, the objective of the study is to analyze the effects of the bandwidth KR in the learning of the handgrip on the dynamometer. The sample consisted of 48 volunteers of both sexes, from 18 to 35 years old (M = 24, SD = 3.92), and inexperienced in the task. The learning of manual force control through the dynamometer was investigated in two groups: one group that allowed an acceptable error range (10%) and a control group that had no error range (0%), both groups received information from the researcher only if they were outside the allowed error range. Performance was inferred by the mean and standard deviation of the absolute, constant, and variable errors. There was no significant statistical difference between the groups and, considering the mean, the volunteers improved on one of the measures of precision (absolute error) and consistency (variable error) during acquisition.","PeriodicalId":53589,"journal":{"name":"Motricidade","volume":"16 1","pages":"196-204"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2020-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"A faixa de amplitude de conhecimento de resultados (CR) em tarefa de controle de força manual\",\"authors\":\"B. R. Santos, M. Vieira\",\"doi\":\"10.6063/MOTRICIDADE.18341\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Motor learning can be influenced by different factors. Knowledge of Results (KR), a type of extrinsic feedback, exists in one of these factors. There are different ways to provide KR to optimize motor learning. Bandwidth is one of these forms of provision of KR. Considered as a factor that affects motor learning, one must take into consideration the context in which the task is inserted for reliable conclusions. Thus, the objective of the study is to analyze the effects of the bandwidth KR in the learning of the handgrip on the dynamometer. The sample consisted of 48 volunteers of both sexes, from 18 to 35 years old (M = 24, SD = 3.92), and inexperienced in the task. The learning of manual force control through the dynamometer was investigated in two groups: one group that allowed an acceptable error range (10%) and a control group that had no error range (0%), both groups received information from the researcher only if they were outside the allowed error range. Performance was inferred by the mean and standard deviation of the absolute, constant, and variable errors. There was no significant statistical difference between the groups and, considering the mean, the volunteers improved on one of the measures of precision (absolute error) and consistency (variable error) during acquisition.\",\"PeriodicalId\":53589,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Motricidade\",\"volume\":\"16 1\",\"pages\":\"196-204\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2020-06-30\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Motricidade\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.6063/MOTRICIDADE.18341\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"Medicine\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Motricidade","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.6063/MOTRICIDADE.18341","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"Medicine","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
运动学习可以受到不同因素的影响。结果知识(Knowledge of Results, KR)是一种外在反馈,存在于其中一个因素中。提供KR以优化运动学习的方法有很多。带宽是提供KR的其中一种形式。作为影响运动学习的一个因素,我们必须考虑任务所处的环境,才能得出可靠的结论。因此,本研究的目的是分析握把学习中带宽KR对测功机的影响。样本由48名男女志愿者组成,年龄从18岁到35岁(M = 24, SD = 3.92),并且对任务没有经验。通过测力机学习手动力控制分为两组,一组允许可接受的误差范围(10%),另一组没有误差范围(0%),两组只有在允许的误差范围之外才会收到研究者的信息。通过绝对误差、常量误差和可变误差的均值和标准差来推断性能。两组之间没有显著的统计差异,考虑到平均值,志愿者在获取过程中提高了精确度(绝对误差)和一致性(可变误差)。
A faixa de amplitude de conhecimento de resultados (CR) em tarefa de controle de força manual
Motor learning can be influenced by different factors. Knowledge of Results (KR), a type of extrinsic feedback, exists in one of these factors. There are different ways to provide KR to optimize motor learning. Bandwidth is one of these forms of provision of KR. Considered as a factor that affects motor learning, one must take into consideration the context in which the task is inserted for reliable conclusions. Thus, the objective of the study is to analyze the effects of the bandwidth KR in the learning of the handgrip on the dynamometer. The sample consisted of 48 volunteers of both sexes, from 18 to 35 years old (M = 24, SD = 3.92), and inexperienced in the task. The learning of manual force control through the dynamometer was investigated in two groups: one group that allowed an acceptable error range (10%) and a control group that had no error range (0%), both groups received information from the researcher only if they were outside the allowed error range. Performance was inferred by the mean and standard deviation of the absolute, constant, and variable errors. There was no significant statistical difference between the groups and, considering the mean, the volunteers improved on one of the measures of precision (absolute error) and consistency (variable error) during acquisition.