学生解决积分问题的元认知技能分析

N. Rahmawati, S. Waluya, Rochmad Rochmad, I. Hidayah
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在从规划元认知技能、监测元认知技能和评价元认知技能三个方面描述学生解决积分问题的元认知技能概况。研究方法采用描述性定性研究方法。本研究的研究对象为已经或正在学习2020/2021学年微积分II课程的第三学期学生,采用有目的抽样技术进行。在本研究中,使用的工具是一个测试来衡量解决积分问题的能力,以论文问题的形式,非结构化的面试指南,文件和观察。数据分析分为三个阶段,即还原、呈现和结论或验证。本研究结果显示,解决问题能力高的学生满足元认知技能的指标,即计划、监测和评价阶段。解决问题能力中等的学生只达到了元认知技能的指标,即计划和监测阶段,而没有达到评价阶段,而解决问题能力较低的学生在计划、监测和评价阶段都没有测量元认知技能的指标。因此,问题解决能力高的学生更有可能拥有良好的元认知技能,因为问题解决能力高的学生从计划、监控到评价阶段都有很好的组织能力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
METACOGNITIVE SKILLS ANALYSIS OF STUDENTS IN INTEGRAL CALCULUS PROBLEM SOLVING
This study aims to describe the profile of students' metacognitive skills in solving integral calculus problems seen from the aspects of planning, monitoring and evaluation metacognitive skills. The research method used is descriptive qualitative research methods. The subjects in this study were 3rd semester students who had taken courses or were taking calculus II courses for the 2020/2021 academic year which were carried out using purposive sampling technique. In this study, the instrument used was a test to measure the ability in solving integral calculus problems in the form of essay questions, unstructured interview guidelines, documentation and observation. Data were analyzed in three stages, namely reduction, presentation, and conclusion or verification. The results in this study were students with high problem solving abilities had met the indicators of metacognitive skills, namely the planning, monitoring and evaluation stages. Students with moderate problem-solving abilities have only reached indicators of metacognitive skills, namely the planning and monitoring stages, but have not reached the evaluation stage, while students with low problem-solving abilities have not measured metacognitive skills indicators both at the planning, monitoring and evaluation stages. So that students with high problem solving abilities are more likely to have good metacognitive skills, because students with high problem solving abilities are well organized from planning, monitoring to the evaluation stage.
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