老年劳动力与失业

IF 0.4 Q4 ECONOMICS

Journal of Interdisciplinary Economics Pub Date : 2021-03-26 DOI:10.1177/0260107921989906

Minoru Watanabe, Masaya Yasuoka

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引用次数: 1

摘要

日本老年人的劳动参与率上升有几个原因。原因之一是对老年人劳动力供给的补贴。这篇文章提出了对老年人的劳动力供应补贴如何影响年轻人和老年人的劳动参与以及失业的研究。因此，老年人存活率的提高和对老年劳动力的补贴所带来的老龄化社会在一个暂时均衡模型中提高了老年人的就业率和劳动参与率。这个结果与现实世界是一致的。但是，考虑到封闭经济中资本积累的稳定状态，由于工资率下降，这种补贴对老年人就业率和劳动参与率的影响很小。凝胶:J21

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Elderly Labour and Unemployment

Several reasons underlie the increased labour participation of older people in Japan. One reason is the subsidy for the labour supply of elderly people. This article presents an examination of how this subsidisation of the labour supply of elderly people affects the labour participation of young and elderly people and unemployment. Consequently, an aging society brought about by an increase in the survival rate and the subsidy for elderly labour raise the employment rate and labour participation rate of elderly people in a temporary equilibrium model. This result is consistent with the real world. However, considering the steady state in a closed economy under which capital accumulation is considered, the effect of this subsidy on the employment rate and labour participation of elderly people is slight because of a decrease in the wage rate. JEL: J21

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来源期刊

Journal of Interdisciplinary Economics ECONOMICS-

CiteScore

1.40

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： The explosion of information and research that has taken place in recent years has had a profound effect upon a variety of existing academic disciplines giving rise to the dissolution of barriers between some, mergers between others, and the creation of entirely new fields of enquiry.