上颌中切牙阻生的激光照射和正畸牵引

A. Pathak, F. Ahmed, Sagnik Banerjee, Rahul Jainer, VSonal Nishad, UdayShankar Prasad
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引用次数: 0

摘要

未出牙的上颌中切牙严重影响年轻患者的功能、美观和自信心。阻生牙的发生有多种原因,如骨屏障、牙瘤、多生牙、乳牙残留、牙弓长度不一致等。在混合牙列阶段,阻生中切牙非常常见,给孩子和家长带来困扰。中切牙阻生的成功治疗对临床医生来说是一个巨大的挑战。一旦出现了延迟的萌牙顺序,牙医就必须找到病因并制定治疗方案。多学科的管理和适当的计划是必不可少的处理埋伏中切牙。本病例报告描述了一个9岁的病人有影响左上颌中切牙的管理。使用二极管激光暴露牙齿结构,因为这是一种保守的方法,为临床医生提供了一个无血的手术部位,并且对患者的术后创伤较小,然后进行正畸牵引以使牙齿对齐到正确的位置。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Laser exposure and orthodontic traction of an impacted maxillary central incisor
Unerupted maxillary central incisors significantly affect the function, esthetics, and confidence of young patients. Impacted tooth can occur because of number of reasons such as bony barrier, presence of odontoma, supernumerary tooth, retained deciduous tooth, or arch length discrepancy. During the mixed dentition stage, impacted central incisors are very common which bothers the child and the parents. Successful management of impacted central incisor can prove to be a big challenge for clinicians. Whenever there is a delay in eruption sequence, it is imperative for the dentist to find the etiology and formulate a treatment plan. Multidisciplinary management and proper planning are essential in the management of impacted central incisor. The present case report describes the management of a 9-year-old patient having impacted left permanent maxillary central incisor. The tooth structure was exposed using a diode laser was used as it was a conservative approach which provides a bloodless site for clinicians to operate and less postoperative trauma to the patients followed by orthodontic traction to align the tooth into proper position.
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