通过传统零售市场颠覆“移民劳动分工”:伦敦拉丁村反对士绅化的斗争

IF 2.9 2区 经济学 Q1 GEOGRAPHY
Hannah Hasenberger, Mara Nogueira
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引用次数: 1

摘要

零售绅士化描述了一个社区的零售店重新配置以满足比以前更富裕的客户的过程。这不仅影响了贫困城市居民获得基本商品和服务的能力,也对现有社区产生了破坏性影响。在本文中,我们分析了绅士化的威胁及其对伦敦北部传统零售市场拉丁村移民工人体验的影响。我们结合定性研究方法(访谈、参与者观察、调查和文献分析)提出了两个论点。首先,我们发现,市场为移民(主要来自拉丁美洲)提供了归属感和经济机会,他们在伦敦劳动力市场的许多其他地区面临歧视。其次,我们认为,最初设想的拉丁村的复兴将威胁到一个重要的社会和经济包容空间,从而对这个移民社区产生不成比例的影响。论文最后强调了工作场所作为移民城市体验中介的重要性,呼吁进一步关注零售绅士化过程中产生的工作场所迁移及其对边缘化社区的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Subverting the “migrant division of labor” through the traditional retail market: the London Latin Village’s struggle against gentrification
Retail gentri fi cation describes the process by which the retail o ff er of a neighborhood is recon fi gured to cater to a wealthier clientele than previously. This not only a ff ects the ability of poorer urban residents to access essential goods and services but also has disruptive e ff ects on existing communities. In this paper, we analyze the threat of gentri fi cation and its impact on the experiences of migrant workers at the Latin Village, a Traditional Retail Market (TRM) in North London. We make two arguments based on a combination of qualitative research methods (interviews, participant observation, survey and document analysis). First, we fi nd that the market o ff ers a sense of belonging as well as economic opportunities to migrants, predominantly from Latin America, who face discrimination in many other parts of London ’ s strati fi ed labor market. Second, we argue that regeneration of the Latin Village as originally envisaged would disproportionately a ff ect this migrant community by threatening an important space of social and economic inclusion. The paper concludes by highlighting the importance of the workplace as a mediator of migrants ’ experiences of the city, which calls for further attention to instances of workspace displacement engendered by processes of retail gentri fi cation and their consequences for marginalized communities.
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来源期刊
Urban Geography
Urban Geography Multiple-
CiteScore
7.60
自引率
10.50%
发文量
104
期刊介绍: Editorial Policy. Urban Geography publishes research articles covering a wide range of topics and approaches of interest to urban geographers. Articles should be relevant, timely, and well-designed, should have broad significance, and should demonstrate originality.
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