纤维素纤维增强热塑性复合材料中纤维/基质粘附性的试验方法:一项重要的综述

IF 3.5 Q2 Materials Science
J. Müssig, N. Graupner
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引用次数: 20

摘要

由于对可持续和减少二氧化碳的材料的讨论越来越多,对纤维素基纤维作为热塑性复合材料中的增强成分的需求大幅增加。在这种情况下,关于改性纤维以提高与塑料基体的粘附性的可能性的知识是必不可少的。纤维素纤维增强聚合物中的纤维/基质粘附性对于复合材料的设计具有相当重要的意义。不幸的是,对于确定纤维/基质附着力的许多基本方法,没有标准。在这篇综述文章中,介绍了测量纤维和基体之间界面剪切强度的各种方法,作为粘合力的间接表征。此外,还简要介绍了纤维素纤维表面改性的不同方法,以提高其与热塑性基体的附着力。这篇综述的重点是,试样生产的参数以及测试方法本身可能因研究而异。因此,对不同出版物的数据进行比较并不总是可能的。因此,本文提出并讨论了主要影响因素和方法上的差异。基于对这些方法的系统回顾和清晰描述和讨论,读者可以更好地理解纤维/基质粘附的特征值。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Test Methods for Fibre/Matrix Adhesion in Cellulose Fibre-Reinforced Thermoplastic Composite Materials: A Critical Review
Due to the increasing discussion about sustainable and CO2-reduced materials, the demand for cellulose-based fibres as a reinforcing component in thermoplastic composites has increased considerably. Knowledge about the possibilities of modifying fibres for improved adhesion to the plastic matrix is essential in this context. The fibre/matrix adhesion in cellulose fibre-reinforced polymers is of considerable importance for the design of composite materials. Unfortunately, there are no standards for many essential methods to determine fibre/matrix adhesion. In this review article, various methods for measuring the interfacial shear strength between fibres and matrix, as an indirect characterisation of adhesion, are presented. Additionally, a brief overview of different methods for surface modification of cellulose fibres to improve the adhesion to a thermoplastic matrix is given. This review focuses on the fact that the parameters for the production of test specimens as well as the test method itself can vary considerably from study to study. Because of this, the comparison of data from different publications is not always possible. Therefore, in this article, the main influencing factors and differences in the methods are presented and discussed. Based on a systematic review and a clear description and discussion of the methods, the reader is given a broad basis for a better understanding of characteristic values for fibre/matrix adhesion.
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来源期刊
Reviews of Adhesion and Adhesives
Reviews of Adhesion and Adhesives MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
自引率
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期刊介绍: With the explosion of research activity and reports, the need for concise and critical reviews of topics of contemporary research interest is manifest. Reviews of Adhesion and Adhesives (RAA) provides in-depth, incisive, illuminating and thought-provoking reviews written by subject matter experts covering all aspects of adhesion science and adhesive technology. Each review will be imbued with the author’s experience so that the reader will be able to assimilate the research in the area discussed easily and will be able to apply it in practice.The journal has relevance to a myriad of industries including textiles, printing, coatings, aerospace, medical, nanotechnology, biotechnology, building and construction, and microelectronics. The topics to be covered include, but not limited to, basic and theoretical aspects of adhesion; modeling of adhesion phenomena; mecha¬nisms of adhesion; surface and interfacial analysis and characterization; unraveling of events at interfaces; characterization of interphases; adhesion of thin films and coatings; adhesion aspects in reinforced composites; formation, characterization and durability of adhesive joints; surface preparation methods; polymer surface modification; biological adhesion; particle adhesion; adhesion of metallized plastics; adhesion of diamond-like films; adhesion pro¬moters; contact angle, wettability· and adhesion; superhydrophobicity and superhydrophilicity. With regard to adhesives, RAA will include, but not limited to, green adhesives; novel and high-performance adhesives; and medical adhesive applications.
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