强迫流离失所对哥伦比亚受教育机会的影响

Carolina Andrea Castiblanco-Castro
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引用次数: 6

摘要

哥伦比亚的武装冲突带来了不同类型的侵犯人权行为,包括数百万人被迫流离失所。冲突最经常发生的原因之一是教育水平低导致贫困加剧。这项研究试图了解被迫流离失所者接受不同程度教育的行为。该方法基于对哥伦比亚政府开放数据门户网站上的主要教育指标的探索,以及一项规范性分析,以确定流离失所问题公共政策的演变。研究发现,小学一级可获得8%的教育,中学一级可获得5%的教育,不超过2%的人被强迫国内流离失所。结论是,由于只有15%的流离失所者接受正规教育,这些人口群体非常脆弱,这延长了代际贫困,增加了引发社会动荡的可能性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Efectos del desplazamiento forzado sobre el acceso a la educación en Colombia
The armed conflict in Colombia brought with it different types of human rights violations, including the forced displacement of millions of people. One of the most recurrent causes of conflict is the increase in poverty, promoted by low educational levels. This research seeks to know the behavior of access to different levels of schooling, forcibly displaced people. The methodology is based on an exploration of the main indicators on education, taken from the Open Data Portal of the Colombian government, together with a normative analysis that allows to identify the evolution of the public policy on displacement, it was found that the primary level accesses the 8 %, at the secondary level 5% and at the level of higher education, no more than 2% of people are admitted in conditions of forced internal displacement. It is concluded that, since only 15% of the displaced persons access formal education, there is a great vulnerability of these population groups, which prolongs intergenerational poverty, increasing the possibilities of generating social unrest.
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