集体暴力与和平文化:记忆与社会和解的社会心理学研究

N. Basabe, D. Páez
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引用次数: 1

摘要

这本专著旨在传播在社会和社区心理学领域进行的各种研究的结果。这些研究的重点是在冲突后环境和遭受集体和社会政治暴力、多次和持续侵犯人权的社会中建立和平文化的努力。来自阿根廷、哥伦比亚、巴西、巴斯克地区、智利和厄瓜多尔的六项关于过渡时期司法仪式心理社会效应的研究构成了这一问题。本期结合不同的方法和分析策略,提出了一系列关于赔偿仪式和真相委员会影响的结果,包括一般人口调查、报纸和社交媒体内容分析、社区干预评估和定性文献分析。最后,收录了两本复习书。首先,一本和平心理学书,探讨了经历过大规模集体暴力的社会所面临的影响和困难。第二,侵犯人权的问题以及如何对付这些问题、社会政治冲突以及在拉丁美洲建立民主与和平的文化是这第二本书各章的横向轴心。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Collective violence and the culture of peace: researching the social psychology of memory and social reconciliation
This monograph aims to disseminate the results of various research studies carried out in the field of social and community psychology. The studies focus on efforts to build a culture of peace in post-conflict contexts and societies that have suffered collective and socio-political violence, with multiple and persistent human rights violations. Six studies on the psychosocial effects of transitional justice rituals from Argentina, Colombia, Brazil, Basque country, Chile, and Ecuador compose this issue. This issue presents a series of results regarding the effects of reparation rituals and Truth Commissions, combining different methods and analysis strategies, including general population surveys, newspaper and social media content analysis, community intervention assessments and qualitative documentary analysis. Finally, two review books were included. First, a Peace Psychology Book that explores the implications and difficulties faced by societies that have experienced large-scale collective violence. Second, the problem of human rights violations and how to confront them, socio-political conflicts and the building of a culture of democracy and peace in Latin America are transversal axes of the chapters of this second book.
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