民法中是否有减轻损害的义务?我们应该引入这样的义务吗?卡塔尔案例

Q2 Social Sciences
M. Al-Kaabi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在普通法中,合同的守约方应减轻损害或减少违约赔偿的风险。一方必须采取措施,通过购买保险、转售货物或采取其他行动来减少违约造成的损失。违约方可要求减少将判给受害方的损害赔偿金,最高金额为合理的缓解措施将减少受害方的损失或伤害的金额。与英美法系国家不同,一些大陆法系国家没有规定减轻守约方损害的一般义务。然而,减轻损害的概念已经逐渐超出了其最初的影响范围。本文要回答的问题如下:为什么民法中没有减轻损害的义务?我们应该引入这样的义务吗?
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Is There a Duty to Mitigate Damages in Civil Law? Should We Introduce Such a Duty? The Case of Qatar
In common law, the non-breaching party of a contract should mitigate damages or risk a reduction in recovery for the breach. The party must take measures to reduce the loss arising from the breach by making a cover purchase, reselling the goods, or taking other actions. The breaching party may claim a reduction in the damages that would be awarded to the injured party up to the amount in which reasonable mitigation measures would have reduced the loss or injury to the injured party. Unlike in common law countries, some civil law countries do not contain a general duty to mitigate damages upon the non-breaching party. However, the concept of damage mitigation has gradually expanded beyond its original sphere of influence. The questions to be answered in this article are as follows: Why is there no duty to mitigate damages in civil law? Should we introduce such a duty?
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来源期刊
Global Journal of Comparative Law
Global Journal of Comparative Law Social Sciences-Law
CiteScore
0.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
15
期刊介绍: The Global Journal of Comparative Law is a peer reviewed periodical that provides a dynamic platform for the dissemination of ideas on comparative law and reports on developments in the field of comparative law from all parts of the world. In our contemporary globalized world, it is almost impossible to isolate developments in the law in one jurisdiction or society from another. At the same time, what is traditionally called comparative law is increasingly subsumed under aspects of International Law. The Global Journal of Comparative Law therefore aims to maintain the discipline of comparative legal studies as vigorous and dynamic by deepening the space for comparative work in its transnational context.
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