面对不断提高的生活水平,对文化改善的明确期望

IF 1.3 4区 社会学 Q3 SOCIOLOGY
Ryan Murphy
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引用次数: 0

摘要

人均实际国内生产总值的增长数据表明生活水平的提高。尽管如此,人们普遍认为文化悲观主义。本文提出了一系列论点,即我们应该期望我们的文化产品(如艺术或美食)像人均RGDP一样处于上升轨道。为此,我扩展了Bill James的“外围质量指标”,以证明我们文化产品的类似指标强烈表明它们已经改善。我还声称,人均RGDP本身就是经济中任何商品的外围质量指标。然后,我勾勒出当今文化产品质量实际上低于前一时期的条件,以证明质量下降的可能性普遍不大。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The clear expectation of cultural betterment in the face of rising living standards
Rising Real Gross Domestic Product Per Capita data indicates rises in living standards. Nonetheless, cultural pessimism is the received view. This paper makes a series of arguments that we should expect our cultural products (e.g. art or cuisine) to be on an upwards trajectory, just as RGDP per capita is. To do so, I expand on Bill James’s “Peripheral Quality Indicia” in order to argue that analogous indicators for our cultural products strongly suggest that they have improved. I also claim that RGDP per capita is itself a peripheral quality indicium for essentially any good in the economy. I then sketch the conditions under which cultural products are actually lower in quality today than they were in previous periods in order to demonstrate the general unlikelihood of quality declining.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
21
期刊介绍: Rationality & Society focuses on the growing contributions of rational-action based theory, and the questions and controversies surrounding this growth. Why Choose Rationality and Society? The trend toward ever-greater specialization in many areas of intellectual life has lead to fragmentation that deprives scholars of the ability to communicate even in closely adjoining fields. The emergence of the rational action paradigm as the inter-lingua of the social sciences is a remarkable exception to this trend. It is the one paradigm that offers the promise of bringing greater theoretical unity across disciplines such as economics, sociology, political science, cognitive psychology, moral philosophy and law.
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