当代非洲女性旅行写作中的国家地位与归属之争

IF 0.5 Q3 WOMENS STUDIES
Feminismos Pub Date : 2020-12-03 DOI:10.14198/2020.36.07
Maureen Amimo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

当代非洲旅行写作产生了有趣的可能性,重新定义了这一类型的方向。这些承诺之一体现在国家身份和归属感的危机如何影响受试者对旅行地点的导航。女性在非洲旅行的叙述中,破裂的亲密关系会阻碍旅行,尤其是当主题旅行“回家”时。这些文本广泛地探讨了个人和集体之间谈判的复杂性,试图解开归属感。本文考察了两本非洲女性的游记:莉亚·奇舒吉的《远离天堂的漫漫长路:在卢旺达种族灭绝中幸存》和努·萨罗-维瓦的《寻找跨仙境:尼日利亚之旅》。这两本游记探讨了如何通过具身旅行解读国家身份的不稳定性,将私人旅行重新想象为梳理公众对国家身份和归属感的焦虑的一种手段。在叙述危险旅程的过程中,非洲妇女将旅行日志复杂化,成为一种关于归属感及其悖论的政治声明。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Contestations of nationhood and belonging in contemporary African women travel writing
Contemporary African travel writing produces interesting possibilities redefining the directions of the genre. One of these promises manifests in how the crisis of nationhood and belonging impacts subjects’ navigation of sites of travel. African travel narratives by women foreground fractured intimacies encumbering journeys, especially when subjects travel «home». Such texts extensively grapple with the complexities of negotiating the personal and the collective in a bid to unravel belonging. This article examines two travelogues by African women: Leah Chishugi’s A Long Way from Paradise: Surviving the Rwandan Genocide and Noo Saro-Wiwa’s Looking for Transwonderland: Travels in Nigeria as explorations of how reading precarities of nationhood through embodied travel re-imagines private journeys as a means to tease out public anxieties of nationhood and belonging. In the process of narrating precarious journeys, African women complicate the travelogue into a political statement of belonging and its paradoxes.
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