用相关资产期权定价和对冲资产期权

D. Madan, King Wang
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引用次数: 6

摘要

所要解决的问题是CBOE偏斜指数上期权的定价。期权定价理论通过在市场上持有相关资产的期权头寸来部分对冲风险。然后,期权以对冲成本定价。该理论适用于SPDR标准普尔500 ETF信托(SPY)期权对冲的波动率指数(VIX)期权的定价,以及金融精选行业SPDR(XLF)期权对冲摩根大通的定价。然后应用该方法来说明在SPY期权市场中对冲的CBOE倾斜指数期权的定价。偏斜指数的微笑意味着偏斜指数本身的波动率和偏斜。以SPY为相关资产的VIX期权定价具有高斯copula抑价期权,而t-copula显著高估了这些期权。多元双边伽玛模型更接近市场。跨资产对冲价格相对于市场价格的溢价随着货币性和成熟度的下降而下降,并随着波动率指数的水平而上升。主题:衍生品、期权、交易所交易基金及其应用、量化方法、统计方法、绩效衡量关键发现▪ 实物收益的时间序列数据可用于获得与市场相关的期权价格,前提是纳入了与市场相关对冲成本。▪ CBOE偏斜指数上的期权以SPY期权对冲投资组合的成本定价。▪ 如果需要,剩余风险定价技术可以通过市场校准参数更广泛地应用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Pricing and Hedging Options on Assets with Options on Related Assets
The question addressed is the pricing of options on the CBOE Skew Index. The option pricing theory developed partially hedges risk by taking positions in the market for options on a related asset. The option is then priced at the cost of this hedge. The theory is applied to pricing Volatility Index (VIX) options hedged by the SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust (SPY) options and pricing options on JPMorgan hedged by Financial Select Sector SPDR (XLF) options. The approach is then applied to illustrate the pricing of CBOE Skew Index options with a hedge in the market for SPY options. The Skew Index smile is then seen to imply the VIX and SKEW of the Skew Index itself. The pricing of VIX options with SPY as the related asset has the Gaussian copula underpricing options while the t-copula significantly overprices them. The multivariate bilateral gamma models are closer to market. The premia of cross-asset hedge prices over the market price are observed to fall with moneyness and maturity and rise with the level of the VIX. TOPICS: Derivatives, options, exchange-traded funds and applications, quantitative methods, statistical methods, performance measurement Key Findings ▪ Time series data on physical returns may be used to obtain market relevant option prices provided market-relevant hedging costs are incorporated. ▪ Options on the CBOE Skew Index are priced at the cost of an SPY option hedge portfolio. ▪ Residual risk pricing technologies may be applied more widely with market calibrated parameters if desired.
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